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May 7, 2024 Newswires
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Financial Supplement (Excel) Q1 2024 XLSX

U.S. Markets (Alternative Disclosure) via PUBT

Cover

Athene Holding Ltd. 1Q'24 Financial Supplement

Table of Contents

Table of Contents
Important Notice 3
FINANCIAL RESULTS
Financial Highlights 4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (GAAP view) 5
Spread Related Earnings (Management view) 6
Reconciliation of Earnings Measures 7
Net Flows & Outflows Attributable to Athene by Type 8
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 9
ASSETS
Net Invested Assets (Management view) & Agency Ratings 11
Net Alternative Investments (Management view) 12
Credit Quality of Securities & Net Invested Assets 13
LIABILITIES
Net Reserve Liabilities & Rollforwards 17
Deferred Annuity Liability Characteristics 18
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Notes to the Financial Supplement 19
Non-GAAP Reconciliations 22

(3) Notice

Important Notice
The information included in this financial supplement is unaudited and intended for informational purposes only.
Athene Holding Ltd. (AHL) is a subsidiary of Apollo Global Management, Inc. (AGM).The financial statements and exhibits included in this financial supplement should be read in conjunction with AHL's reports and other filings with the US Securities and Exchange Commission, including its reports on Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K. This financial supplement does not constitute an offer to sell, or the solicitation of an offer to buy, any security of AHL, and nothing in this financial supplement shall in any way be relied on in connection with investment decisions. Each recipient of the information contained in this financial supplement is responsible for making its own independent assessment of the business, financial condition, prospects, status and affairs of AHL.
AHL undertakes no obligation to update or correct the information in this financial supplement. AHL makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, with respect to the fairness, correctness, accuracy, reasonableness or completeness of any of the information contained in this financial supplement. AHL does not accept any liability whatsoever for any direct, indirect or consequential losses (in contract, tort or otherwise) arising from the use of this financial supplement or its contents or any reliance on the information contained herein.
This financial supplement includes certain non-GAAP measures, including net investment earnings, cost of funds, other operating expenses, spread related earnings, net investment spread, net spread, adjusted senior debt-to-capital ratio, adjusted leverage ratio, net invested assets, net reserve liabilities, spread related earnings - excluding notable items, net investment spread - excluding notable items and net spread - excluding notable items. Management believes the use of these non-GAAP measures (which are defined and discussed in greater detail and reconciled elsewhere in this financial supplement), together with the relevant GAAP measures, provides information that may enhance an investor's understanding of AHL's results of operations and the underlying profitability drivers of AHL's business. These measures should be considered supplementary to AHL's results in accordance with US GAAP and should not be viewed as a substitute for the corresponding US GAAP measures.

(4) Financial Highlights

Financial Highlights Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
Quarterly Trends Δ Year-to-Date Δ
1Q'23 2Q'23 3Q'23 4Q'23 1Q'24 Q/Q Y/Y 2023 2024 Y/Y
SELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATA
GAAP
Net income available to AHL common stockholder $ 721 $ 396 $ 442 $ 2,925 $ 1,147 (61)% 59 % $ 721 $ 1,147 59 %
Retuon assets (ROA) 1.15 % 0.60 % 0.66 % 4.10 % 1.48 % NM 33bps 1.15 % 1.48 % 33bps
NON-GAAP
Spread related earnings (SRE) $ 687 $ 799 $ 872 $ 749 $ 816 9 % 19 % $ 687 $ 816 19 %
Net spread 1.36 % 1.52 % 1.68 % 1.41 % 1.47 % 6bps 11bps 1.36 % 1.47 % 11bps
Net investment spread 1.83 % 1.99 % 2.13 % 1.80 % 1.83 % 3bps 0bps 1.83 % 1.83 % 0bps
Spread related earnings, excluding notable items1 $ 662 $ 799 $ 782 $ 749 $ 816 9 % 23 % $ 662 $ 816 23 %
Net spread, excluding notable items1 1.31 % 1.52 % 1.51 % 1.41 % 1.47 % 6bps 16bps 1.31 % 1.47 % 16bps
Net investment spread, excluding notable items1 1.78 % 1.99 % 1.96 % 1.80 % 1.83 % 3bps 5bps 1.78 % 1.83 % 5bps
Alternative net investment income delta to long-term expectation2 $ 148 $ 75 $ 96 $ 132 $ 56 (58)% (62)% $ 148 $ 56 (62)%
Alternative net retudelta to long-term expectation 4.88 % 2.47 % 3.25 % 4.53 % 1.90 % NM NM 4.88 % 1.90 % NM
Impact to net spread 0.30 % 0.14 % 0.18 % 0.25 % 0.10 % (15)bps (20)bps 0.30 % 0.10 % (20)bps
SELECTED BALANCE SHEET DATA
GAAP
Total assets $ 257,654 $ 269,437 $ 269,763 $ 300,579 $ 320,579 7 % 24 % $ 257,654 $ 320,579 24 %
Goodwill 4,061 4,065 4,060 4,065 4,064 - % - % 4,061 4,064 - %
Total liabilities 244,604 256,203 255,734 279,344 297,423 6 % 22 % 244,604 297,423 22 %
Debt 3,650 3,642 3,634 4,209 5,740 36 % 57 % 3,650 5,740 57 %
Total AHL stockholders' equity 8,698 8,701 8,537 13,838 14,760 7 % 70 % 8,698 14,760 70 %
Debt-to-capital ratio 29.6 % 29.5 % 29.9 % 23.3 % 28.0 % NM NM 29.6 % 28.0 % NM
Leverage ratio 55.1 % 55.1 % 55.8 % 40.8 % 43.4 % 260bps NM 55.1 % 43.4 % NM
NON-GAAP
Gross invested assets $ 247,673 $ 257,235 $ 261,209 $ 278,617 $ 292,837 5 % 18 % $ 247,673 $ 292,837 18 %
Invested assets - ACRA noncontrolling interests (40,924) (43,565) (53,114) (61,190) (65,482) 7 % 60 % (40,924) (65,482) 60 %
Net invested assets 206,749 213,670 208,095 217,427 227,355 5 % 10 % 206,749 227,355 10 %
Net reserve liabilities 184,891 193,431 185,744 199,289 208,523 5 % 13 % 184,891 208,523 13 %
Notional senior debt 3,400 3,400 3,400 4,000 5,000 25 % 47 % 3,400 5,000 47 %
Adjusted AHL common stockholder's equity 16,505 17,001 19,089 20,368 21,540 6 % 31 % 16,505 21,540 31 %
Adjusted senior debt-to-capital ratio 14.7 % 14.4 % 13.3 % 14.5 % 16.5 % 200bps 180bps 14.7 % 16.5 % 180bps
Adjusted leverage ratio 21.6 % 21.1 % 19.4 % 20.3 % 22.7 % 240bps 110bps 21.6 % 22.7 % 110bps
INFLOWS DATA
Gross organic inflows $ 11,927 $ 18,714 $ 12,942 $ 19,824 $ 20,094 1 % 68 % $ 11,927 $ 20,094 68 %
Gross inorganic inflows - - - 2,214 - NM NM - - NM
Total gross inflows $ 11,927 $ 18,714 $ 12,942 $ 22,038 $ 20,094 (9)% 68 % $ 11,927 $ 20,094 68 %
Note: "NM" represents changes that are not meaningful. Please refer to the Notes to the Financial Supplement section for discussion on non-GAAP metrics and the Non-GAAP Measure Reconciliations section for reconciliations of non-GAAP metrics. 1. Notable items include unusual variability such as actuarial experience, assumption updates and other insurance adjustments. 2. Refers to the amount that as-reported alternative net investment income is below (above) management's long-term expectation of an 11% average annual return. Our long-term expectation is based on historical experience and provides investors with supplemental information for period-to-period comparability as well as a basis for developing expectations of future performance. There is no assurance that management's expected long-term average annual retuwill be achieved. Actual results may differ materially.

(5) IS

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (GAAP view) Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
Quarterly Trends Δ Year-to-Date Δ
1Q'23 2Q'23 3Q'23 4Q'23 1Q'24 Q/Q Y/Y 2023 2024 Y/Y
REVENUES
Premiums $ 96 $ 9,041 $ 26 $ 3,586 $ 101 (97)% 5 % $ 96 $ 101 5 %
Product charges 198 207 217 226 238 5 % 20 % 198 238 20 %
Net investment income 2,407 2,717 2,928 3,078 3,292 7 % 37 % 2,407 3,292 37 %
Investment related gains (losses) 1,065 366 (2,624) 2,621 1,677 (36)% 57 % 1,065 1,677 57 %
Other revenues 13 7 564 7 2 (71)% (85)% 13 2 (85)%
Revenues of consolidated variable interest entities
Net investment income 80 55 75 47 77 64 % (4)% 80 77 (4)%
Investment related gains (losses) 201 293 250 447 334 (25)% 66 % 201 334 66 %
Total revenues 4,060 12,686 1,436 10,012 5,721 (43)% 41 % 4,060 5,721 41 %
BENEFITS AND EXPENSES
Interest sensitive contract benefits 1,289 2,012 333 2,595 2,884 11 % 124 % 1,289 2,884 124 %
Future policy and other policy benefits 466 9,512 368 4,088 543 (87)% 17 % 466 543 17 %
Market risk benefits remeasurement (gains) losses 346 (71) (441) 570 (154) NM NM 346 (154) NM
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs, deferred sales inducements and value of business acquired 138 153 211 186 207 11 % 50 % 138 207 50 %
Policy and other operating expenses 435 452 472 489 459 (6)% 6 % 435 459 6 %
Total benefits and expenses 2,674 12,058 943 7,928 3,939 (50)% 47 % 2,674 3,939 47 %
Income before income taxes 1,386 628 493 2,084 1,782 (14)% 29 % 1,386 1,782 29 %
Income tax expense (benefit)1 163 133 162 (1,619) 307 NM 88 % 163 307 88 %
Net income 1,223 495 331 3,703 1,475 (60)% 21 % 1,223 1,475 21 %
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 455 54 (155) 733 283 (61)% (38)% 455 283 (38)%
Net income attributable to Athene Holding Ltd. stockholders 768 441 486 2,970 1,192 (60)% 55 % 768 1,192 55 %
Less: Preferred stock dividends 47 45 44 45 45 - % (4)% 47 45 (4)%
Net income available to Athene Holding Ltd. common stockholder $ 721 $ 396 $ 442 $ 2,925 $ 1,147 (61)% 59 % $ 721 $ 1,147 59 %
1. 4Q'23 includes a one-time tax benefit of $1.8 billion resulting from the establishment of deferred tax assets related to the Government of Bermuda's enactment of the Corporate Income Tax Act of 2023.

(6) Spread Related Earnings

Spread Related Earnings (Management view) Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
Quarterly Trends Δ Year-to-Date Δ
1Q'23 2Q'23 3Q'23 4Q'23 1Q'24 Q/Q Y/Y 2023 2024 Y/Y
SPREAD RELATED EARNINGS
Fixed income and other net investment income $ 1,958 $ 2,208 $ 2,236 $ 2,342 $ 2,455 5 % 25 % $ 1,958 $ 2,455 25 %
Alternative net investment income 185 259 230 190 266 40 % 44 % 185 266 44 %
Net investment earnings 2,143 2,467 2,466 2,532 2,721 7 % 27 % 2,143 2,721 27 %
Strategic capital management fees 14 16 19 23 25 9 % 79 % 14 25 79 %
Cost of funds (1,235) (1,437) (1,384) (1,594) (1,723) 8 % 40 % (1,235) (1,723) 40 %
Net investment spread 922 1,046 1,101 961 1,023 6 % 11 % 922 1,023 11 %
Other operating expenses (126) (118) (123) (120) (116) (3)% (8)% (126) (116) (8)%
Interest and other financing costs (109) (129) (106) (92) (91) (1)% (17)% (109) (91) (17)%
Spread related earnings $ 687 $ 799 $ 872 $ 749 $ 816 9 % 19 % $ 687 $ 816 19 %
Fixed income and other net investment income 4.13 % 4.46 % 4.58 % 4.66 % 4.66 % 0bps 53bps 4.13 % 4.66 % 53bps
Alternative net investment income 6.12 % 8.53 % 7.75 % 6.47 % 9.10 % 263bps 298bps 6.12 % 9.10 % 298bps
Net investment earnings 4.25 % 4.69 % 4.76 % 4.76 % 4.89 % 13bps 64bps 4.25 % 4.89 % 64bps
Strategic capital management fees 0.03 % 0.03 % 0.04 % 0.04 % 0.04 % 0bps 1bp 0.03 % 0.04 % 1bp
Cost of funds (2.45)% (2.73)% (2.67)% (3.00)% (3.10)% 10bps 65bps (2.45)% (3.10)% 65bps
Net investment spread 1.83 % 1.99 % 2.13 % 1.80 % 1.83 % 3bps 0bps 1.83 % 1.83 % 0bps
Other operating expenses (0.25)% (0.22)% (0.24)% (0.23)% (0.21)% (2)bps (4)bps (0.25)% (0.21)% (4)bps
Interest and other financing costs (0.22)% (0.25)% (0.21)% (0.16)% (0.15)% (1)bp (7)bps (0.22)% (0.15)% (7)bps
Spread related earnings 1.36 % 1.52 % 1.68 % 1.41 % 1.47 % 6bps 11bps 1.36 % 1.47 % 11bps
Average net invested assets - fixed income and other $ 189,509 $ 198,063 $ 195,448 $ 201,035 $ 210,688 5 % 11 % $ 189,509 $ 210,688 11 %
Average net invested assets - alternatives 12,091 12,146 11,864 11,726 11,703 - % (3)% 12,091 11,703 (3)%
Average net invested assets $ 201,600 $ 210,209 $ 207,312 $ 212,761 $ 222,391 5 % 10 % $ 201,600 $ 222,391 10 %
Note: Please refer to the Notes to the Financial Supplement section for discussion on spread related earnings.

(7) Recon of SRE

Reconciliation of Earnings Measures Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
Quarterly Trends Δ Year-to-Date Δ
1Q'23 2Q'23 3Q'23 4Q'23 1Q'24 Q/Q Y/Y 2023 2024 Y/Y
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO ATHENE HOLDING LTD. COMMON STOCKHOLDER TO SPREAD RELATED EARNINGS
Net income available to Athene Holding Ltd. common stockholder $ 721 $ 396 $ 442 $ 2,925 $ 1,147 (61)% 59 % $ 721 $ 1,147 59 %
Preferred stock dividends 47 45 44 45 45 - % (4)% 47 45 (4)%
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 455 54 (155) 733 283 (61)% (38)% 455 283 (38)%
Net income 1,223 495 331 3,703 1,475 (60)% 21 % 1,223 1,475 21 %
Income tax expense (benefit) 163 133 162 (1,619) 307 NM 88 % 163 307 88 %
Income before income taxes 1,386 628 493 2,084 1,782 (14)% 29 % 1,386 1,782 29 %
Realized gains (losses) on sale of AFS securities (59) (81) (29) (34) (23) 32 % 61 % (59) (23) 61 %
Unrealized, allowances and other investment gains (losses) 92 (338) (261) 256 21 (92)% (77)% 92 21 (77)%
Change in fair value of reinsurance assets 357 (153) (384) 765 (35) NM NM 357 (35) NM
Offsets to investment gains (losses) 7 9 11 12 15 25 % 114 % 7 15 114 %
Investment gains (losses), net of offsets 397 (563) (663) 999 (22) NM NM 397 (22) NM
Change in fair values of derivatives and embedded derivatives - FIAs 143 206 (141) 59 484 NM 238 % 143 484 238 %
Non-operating change in funding agreements (6) 10 12 19 23 21 % NM (6) 23 NM
Change in fair value of market risk benefits (271) 133 565 (498) 201 NM NM (271) 201 NM
Non-operating change in liability for future policy benefits (1) (45) (5) 2 (35) NM NM (1) (35) NM
Non-operating change in insurance liabilities and related derivatives (135) 304 431 (418) 673 NM NM (135) 673 NM
Integration, restructuring and other non-operating expenses (29) (28) (41) (32) (30) (6)% 3 % (29) (30) 3 %
Stock compensation expense (16) (13) (13) (46) (13) (72)% (19)% (16) (13) (19)%
Preferred stock dividends 47 45 44 45 45 - % (4)% 47 45 (4)%
Noncontrolling interests - pre-tax income (loss) and VIE adjustments 435 84 (137) 787 313 (60)% (28)% 435 313 (28)%
Less: Total adjustments to income before income taxes 699 (171) (379) 1,335 966 (28)% 38 % 699 966 38 %
Spread related earnings $ 687 $ 799 $ 872 $ 749 $ 816 9 % 19 % $ 687 $ 816 19 %
Note: Please refer to the Notes to the Financial Supplement section for discussion on spread related earnings.

(8) Net Flows & Outflow by Type

Net Flows & Outflows Attributable to Athene by Type Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
Quarterly Trends Δ Year-to-Date Δ
1Q'23 2Q'23 3Q'23 4Q'23 1Q'24 Q/Q Y/Y 2023 2024 Y/Y
NET FLOWS
Retail $ 8,578 $ 6,782 $ 6,523 $ 13,410 $ 9,663 (28)% 13 % $ 8,578 $ 9,663 13 %
Flow reinsurance 1,793 2,782 3,174 2,798 2,390 (15)% 33 % 1,793 2,390 33 %
Funding agreements1 1,500 148 3,245 2,300 8,041 250 % NM 1,500 8,041 NM
Pension group annuities 56 9,002 - 1,316 - NM NM 56 - NM
Gross organic inflows 11,927 18,714 12,942 19,824 20,094 1 % 68 % 11,927 20,094 68 %
Gross inorganic inflows2 - - - 2,214 - NM NM - - NM
Total gross inflows 11,927 18,714 12,942 22,038 20,094 (9)% 68 % 11,927 20,094 68 %
Gross outflows3 (6,879) (9,135) (10,738) (7,116) (8,035) 13 % 17 % (6,879) (8,035) 17 %
Net flows $ 5,048 $ 9,579 $ 2,204 $ 14,922 $ 12,059 (19)% 139 % $ 5,048 $ 12,059 139 %
Inflows attributable to Athene4 $ 11,896 $ 14,977 $ 3,101 $ 13,026 $ 14,591 12 % 23 % $ 11,896 $ 14,591 23 %
Inflows attributable to ADIP4,5 31 3,737 9,841 9,012 4,437 (51)% NM 31 4,437 NM
Inflows ceded to third-party reinsurers6 - - - - 1,066 NM NM - 1,066 NM
Total gross inflows $ 11,927 $ 18,714 $ 12,942 $ 22,038 $ 20,094 (9)% 68 % $ 11,927 $ 20,094 68 %
Outflows attributable to Athene $ (5,531) $ (7,891) $ (9,550) $ (5,791) $ (6,748) 17 % 22 % $ (5,531) $ (6,748) 22 %
Outflows attributable to ADIP5 (1,348) (1,244) (1,188) (1,325) (1,287) (3)% (5)% (1,348) (1,287) (5)%
Total gross outflows3 $ (6,879) $ (9,135) $ (10,738) $ (7,116) $ (8,035) 13 % 17 % $ (6,879) $ (8,035) 17 %
OUTFLOWS ATTRIBUTABLE TO ATHENE BY TYPE
Maturity-driven, contractual-based outflows7 $ (1,717) $ (3,981) $ (3,243) $ (1,952) $ (2,818) 44 % 64 % $ (1,717) $ (2,818) 64 %
Policyholder-driven outflows8 (3,814) (3,910) (3,584) (3,839) (3,930) 2 % 3 % (3,814) (3,930) 3 %
Income oriented withdrawals (planned)9 (1,766) (1,750) (1,617) (1,831) (1,691) (8)% (4)% (1,766) (1,691) (4)%
From policies out-of-surrender-charge (planned)10 (1,480) (1,377) (1,326) (1,365) (1,512) 11 % 2 % (1,480) (1,512) 2 %
From policies in-surrender-charge (unplanned)11 (568) (783) (641) (643) (727) 13 % 28 % (568) (727) 28 %
Core outflows (5,531) (7,891) (6,827) (5,791) (6,748) 17 % 22 % (5,531) (6,748) 22 %
Strategic reinsurance transactions12 - - (2,723) - - NM NM - - NM
Outflows attributable to Athene $ (5,531) $ (7,891) $ (9,550) $ (5,791) $ (6,748) 17 % 22 % $ (5,531) $ (6,748) 22 %
Annualized rate13
Maturity-driven, contractual-based outflows7 (3.4)% (7.6)% (6.3)% (3.7)% (5.1)% 140bps 170bps (3.4)% (5.1)% 170bps
Policyholder-driven outflows8 (7.6)% (7.4)% (6.9)% (7.2)% (7.0)% (20)bps (60)bps (7.6)% (7.0)% (60)bps
Income oriented withdrawals (planned)9 (3.5)% (3.3)% (3.1)% (3.4)% (3.0)% (40)bps (50)bps (3.5)% (3.0)% (50)bps
From policies out-of-surrender-charge (planned)10 (3.0)% (2.6)% (2.6)% (2.6)% (2.7)% 10bps (30)bps (3.0)% (2.7)% (30)bps
From policies in-surrender-charge (unplanned)11 (1.1)% (1.5)% (1.2)% (1.2)% (1.3)% 10bps 20bps (1.1)% (1.3)% 20bps
Core outflows (11.0)% (15.0)% (13.2)% (10.9)% (12.1)% 120bps 110bps (11.0)% (12.1)% 110bps
Strategic reinsurance transactions12 - % - % (5.2)% - % - % NM NM - % - % NM
Outflows attributable to Athene (11.0)% (15.0)% (18.4)% (10.9)% (12.1)% 120bps 110bps (11.0)% (12.1)% 110bps
1 Funding agreements are comprised of funding agreements issued under our funding agreement backed notes (FABN) program, secured and other funding agreements, funding agreements issued to the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) and long-term repurchase agreements. 2 Gross inorganic inflows represent acquisitions and block reinsurance transactions. On November 6, 2023, we entered into an agreement with a Japanese counterparty, effective October 1, 2023, pursuant to which we agreed to reinsure a block of whole life insurance policies on a coinsurance basis. In conjunction with the transaction, we entered into an agreement with a leading mortality reinsurer to retrocede the mortality risk related to this block of business. 3 Gross outflows include full and partial policyholder withdrawals on deferred annuities, death benefits, pension group annuity benefit payments, payments on payout annuities, funding agreement repurchases and maturities and block reinsurance outflows. 4 Effective July 1, 2023, Athene Life Re Ltd. (ALRe) sold 50% of Athene Co-Invest Reinsurance Affiliate Holding 2 Ltd.'s (together with its subsidiaries, ACRA 2) economic interests to Apollo/Athene Dedicated Investment Program II (ADIP II), resulting in approximately $6.8 billion of inflows attributable to Athene for the first six months of 2023 being retroactively attributed to ADIP II. Effective December 31, 2023, ADIP II's ownership of economic interests in ACRA 2 increased to 60%, with ALRe owning the remaining 40% of the economic interests. This resulted in approximately $3.0 billion of inflows attributable to Athene for the year ended December 31, 2023 being retroactively attributed to ADIP II. These were reflected as an inflow for ADIP and a reduction of Athene inflows in 3Q'23 and 4Q'23, respectively. 5 ADIP refers to Apollo/Athene Dedicated Investment Program (ADIP I) and ADIP II and represents the noncontrolling interests in business ceded to ACRA. 6 During the first quarter of 2024, we entered into a modco reinsurance agreement with Catalina Re Archdale Life Insurance Company Ltd., a subsidiary of Catalina Holdings (Bermuda) Ltd. (together with its subsidiaries, Catalina), to cede a quota share of our retail deferred annuity business issued on or after January 1, 2024. 7 Represents outflows from funding agreements, pension group annuities and multi-year guarantee fixed annuities (MYGA), all of which occur based on defined maturities or substantially lapse upon reaching their contractual term. Amounts may vary on a quarterly basis, based on the timing of original issuance. 8 Represents outflows from fixed indexed annuities and other applicable products, which have varying degrees of predictability due to policyholder actions. 9 Represents partial annuity withdrawals to meet retirement income needs within contractual annual limits. 10 Represents outflows from policies that no longer have an active surrender charge in force. 11 Represents outflows from policies with an active surrender charge in force. 12 Strategic reinsurance transaction outflows include the portion of the reinsurance business recaptured by Venerable Insurance and Annuity Company (VIAC) in 3Q'23. 13 The outflow rate is calculated as outflows attributable to Athene divided by average net invested assets for the respective period, on an annualized basis.

(9) BS

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 Δ
ASSETS
Investments
Available-for-sale securities, at fair value $ 134,338 $ 142,873 6 %
Trading securities, at fair value 1,706 1,685 (1)%
Equity securities 1,293 1,651 28 %
Mortgage loans, at fair value 44,115 48,207 9 %
Investment funds 109 110 1 %
Policy loans 334 330 (1)%
Funds withheld at interest 24,359 23,230 (5)%
Derivative assets 5,298 7,159 35 %
Short-term investments, at fair value 341 340 - %
Other investments 1,206 1,371 14 %
Total investments 213,099 226,956 7 %
Cash and cash equivalents 13,020 15,250 17 %
Restricted cash 1,761 1,575 (11)%
Investments in related parties
Available-for-sale securities, at fair value 14,009 16,378 17 %
Trading securities, at fair value 838 781 (7)%
Equity securities, at fair value 318 315 (1)%
Mortgage loans, at fair value 1,281 1,263 (1)%
Investment funds 1,632 1,626 - %
Funds withheld at interest 6,474 6,028 (7)%
Short-term investments 947 556 (41)%
Other investments, at fair value 343 336 (2)%
Accrued investment income 1,933 2,332 21 %
Reinsurance recoverable 4,154 5,183 25 %
Deferred acquisition costs, deferred sales inducements and value of business acquired 5,979 6,408 7 %
Goodwill 4,065 4,064 - %
Other assets 10,179 10,185 - %
Assets of consolidated variable interest entities
Investments
Trading securities, at fair value 2,136 2,034 (5)%
Mortgage loans, at fair value 2,173 2,147 (1)%
Investment funds, at fair value 15,927 16,816 6 %
Other investments, at fair value 103 121 17 %
Cash and cash equivalents 98 93 (5)%
Other assets 110 132 20 %
Total assets $ 300,579 $ 320,579 7 %

(10) BS cont

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, continued Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 Δ
LIABILITIES
Interest sensitive contract liabilities $ 204,670 $ 220,234 8 %
Future policy benefits 53,287 51,672 (3)%
Market risk benefits 3,751 3,723 (1)%
Debt 4,209 5,740 36 %
Derivative liabilities 1,995 2,429 22 %
Payables for collateral on derivatives and securities to repurchase 7,536 8,147 8 %
Other liabilities 2,781 4,396 58 %
Liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities 1,115 1,082 (3)%
Total liabilities 279,344 297,423 6 %
EQUITY
Preferred stock - - NM
Common stock - - NM
Additional paid-in capital 19,499 19,520 - %
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) (92) 868 NM
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (5,569) (5,628) (1)%
Total Athene Holding Ltd. stockholders' equity 13,838 14,760 7 %
Noncontrolling interests 7,397 8,396 14 %
Total equity 21,235 23,156 9 %
Total liabilities and equity $ 300,579 $ 320,579 7 %

(11) Invested Assets & Ratings

Net Invested Assets (Management view) & Agency Ratings Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024
Invested Asset Value1 Percent of Total Invested Asset Value1 Percent of Total
NET INVESTED ASSETS
Corporate $ 82,883 38.1 % $ 86,528 38.1 %
CLO 20,538 9.4 % 21,466 9.4 %
Credit 103,421 47.5 % 107,994 47.5 %
CML 25,977 11.9 % 27,008 11.9 %
RML 18,021 8.3 % 19,859 8.7 %
RMBS 7,795 3.6 % 7,741 3.4 %
CMBS 5,580 2.6 % 5,805 2.6 %
Real estate 57,373 26.4 % 60,413 26.6 %
ABS 22,202 10.2 % 23,897 10.5 %
Alternative investments 11,659 5.4 % 11,747 5.2 %
State, municipal, political subdivisions and foreign government 3,384 1.5 % 3,373 1.5 %
Equity securities 1,727 0.8 % 1,979 0.9 %
Short-term investments 1,048 0.5 % 859 0.4 %
US government and agencies 4,052 1.9 % 4,420 1.9 %
Other investments 44,072 20.3 % 46,275 20.4 %
Cash and equivalents 10,467 4.8 % 10,294 4.5 %
Policy loans and other 2,094 1.0 % 2,379 1.0 %
Net invested assets $ 217,427 100.0 % $ 227,355 100.0 %
AM Best Standard & Poor's Fitch Moody's
FINANCIAL STRENGTH RATINGS
Athene Annuity & Life Assurance Company A A+ A+ A1
Athene Annuity and Life Company A A+ A+ A1
Athene Annuity & Life Assurance Company of New York A A+ A+ A1
Athene Life Insurance Company of New York A NR NR NR
Athene Annuity Re Ltd. A A+ A+ A1
Athene Life Re Ltd. A A+ A+ A1
Athene Life Re International Ltd. A A+ A+ A1
Athene Co-Invest Reinsurance Affiliate 1A Ltd. and Athene Co-Invest Reinsurance Affiliate 1B Ltd. A A+ A+ A1
Athene Co-Invest Reinsurance Affiliate 2A Ltd. and Athene Co-Invest Reinsurance Affiliate 2B Ltd. A A+ A+ A1
Athene Co-Invest Reinsurance Affiliate International Ltd. A A+ A+ A1
CREDIT RATINGS
Athene Holding Ltd. bbb+ A- A- NR
Senior notes bbb+ A- BBB+ Baa1
Subordinated notes NR BBB BBB- Baa2
1 Please refer to the Notes to the Financial Supplement section for discussion on net invested assets, including net alternative investments, and the Non-GAAP Measure Reconciliations section for the reconciliation of investments, including related parties, to net invested assets. Net invested assets include our economic ownership of ACRA investments but do not include the investments associated with the noncontrolling interests.

(12) Net Alternative Investment

Net Alternative Investments (Management view) Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024
Invested Asset Value1 Percent of Total Invested Asset Value1 Percent of Total
NET ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS
Strategic origination platforms
Wheels $ 691 5.9 % $ 683 5.8 %
Redding Ridge 571 4.9 % 564 4.8 %
MidCap Financial 528 4.5 % 495 4.2 %
NNN Lease 459 3.9 % 428 3.6 %
Aqua Finance 215 1.8 % 269 2.3 %
PK AirFinance 251 2.2 % 241 2.1 %
Foundation Home Loans 242 2.1 % 229 1.9 %
Other 243 2.1 % 230 2.0 %
Total strategic origination platforms 3,200 27.4 % 3,139 26.7 %
Retirement services platforms
Athora 1,106 9.5 % 1,116 9.5 %
Catalina 382 3.3 % 372 3.2 %
FWD 358 3.1 % 358 3.0 %
Challenger 274 2.4 % 298 2.5 %
Venerable 181 1.5 % 184 1.6 %
Total retirement services platforms 2,301 19.8 % 2,328 19.8 %
Apollo and other fund investments
Equity
Traditional private equity 1,157 9.9 % 1,140 9.7 %
Real estate 969 8.3 % 884 7.5 %
Other 189 1.6 % 190 1.6 %
Total equity 2,315 19.8 % 2,214 18.8 %
Hybrid
Real estate 1,123 9.6 % 1,069 9.1 %
Other 1,479 12.7 % 1,465 12.5 %
Total hybrid 2,602 22.3 % 2,534 21.6 %
Yield 867 7.5 % 887 7.6 %
Total Apollo and other fund investments 5,784 49.6 % 5,635 48.0 %
Other2 374 3.2 % 645 5.5 %
Net alternative investments3 $ 11,659 100.0 % $ 11,747 100.0 %
1 Please refer to the Notes to the Financial Supplement section for discussion on net invested assets, including net alternative investments, and the Non-GAAP Measure Reconciliations section for the reconciliations of investments, including related parties, to net invested assets and investment funds, including related parties and consolidated VIEs, to net alternative investments. Net invested assets include our economic ownership of ACRA investments but do not include the investments associated with the noncontrolling interests. Net alternative invested asset values reflect Athene's ownership of Apollo Aligned Alternatives, L.P. (AAA). Athene's ownership percentage of AAA was approximately 66% and 69% as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. 2 Other primarily includes cash and royalties. 3 Net alternative investments do not correspond to total investment funds, including related parties and consolidated VIEs, on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Net alternative investments adjusts the GAAP presentation to include certain equity securities that are included in AFS or trading securities in the GAAP view, investment funds included in our funds withheld at interest and modco reinsurance portfolios, royalties and other investments.

(13) Credit Quality

Credit Quality of Securities Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024
CREDIT QUALITY OF AFS SECURITIES (GAAP VIEW) Fair Value Percent of Total Fair Value Percent of Total
National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) designation
1 A-G $ 81,549 55.0 % $ 86,887 54.5 %
2 A-C 61,664 41.5 % 67,476 42.4 %
Total investment grade 143,213 96.5 % 154,363 96.9 %
3 A-C 3,544 2.4 % 3,269 2.1 %
4 A-C 1,013 0.7 % 1,090 0.7 %
5 A-C 129 0.1 % 144 0.1 %
6 448 0.3 % 385 0.2 %
Total below investment grade 5,134 3.5 % 4,888 3.1 %
Total AFS securities including related parties $ 148,347 100.0 % $ 159,251 100.0 %
Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (NRSRO) designation
AAA/AA/A $ 71,887 48.5 % $ 76,596 48.1 %
BBB 58,010 39.1 % 62,833 39.4 %
Non-rated1 11,427 7.7 % 13,293 8.3 %
Total investment grade 141,324 95.3 % 152,722 95.8 %
BB 3,421 2.3 % 3,110 2.0 %
B 826 0.6 % 769 0.5 %
CCC 1,037 0.6 % 1,049 0.7 %
CC and lower 739 0.5 % 715 0.4 %
Non-rated1 1,000 0.7 % 886 0.6 %
Total below investment grade 7,023 4.7 % 6,529 4.2 %
Total AFS securities including related parties $ 148,347 100.0 % $ 159,251 100.0 %
1 Securities denoted as non-rated by the NRSRO were classified as investment or non-investment grade according to the security's respective NAIC designation. With respect to modeled loan backed and structured securities (LBaSS), the NAIC designation methodology differs in significant respects from the NRSRO ratings methodology. The NRSRO ratings methodology is focused on the likelihood of recovery of all contractual payments, including principal at par regardless of entry price, while the NAIC designation methodology considers an investment at amortized cost, and the likelihood of recovery of that book value. We view the NAIC designation methodology as the most appropriate way to view our AFS portfolio when evaluating credit risk since a portion of our holdings were purchased at a significant discount to par.

(14) Credit Quality cont

Credit Quality of Net Invested Assets (Management view) Unaudited (In millions, except percentages)
December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024
Invested Asset Value1 % of Total Invested Asset Value1 % of Total Invested Asset Value1 % of Total Invested Asset Value1 % of Total
CREDIT QUALITY OF NET INVESTED ASSETS CREDIT QUALITY OF NET INVESTED ASSETS
NAIC designation NRSRO designation
1 A-G $ 79,503 53.9 % $ 83,181 54.0 % AAA/AA/A $ 67,768 45.9 % $ 71,367 46.3 %
2 A-C 61,775 41.9 % 64,882 42.1 % BBB 57,345 38.9 % 59,565 38.7 %
Non-rated 322 0.2 % 387 0.2 % Non-rated2 14,397 9.8 % 15,764 10.2 %
Total investment grade 141,600 96.0 % 148,450 96.3 % Total investment grade 139,510 94.6 % 146,696 95.2 %
3 A-C 3,833 2.6 % 3,485 2.3 % BB 3,551 2.4 % 3,182 2.1 %
4 A-C 1,170 0.8 % 1,319 0.9 % B 915 0.6 % 856 0.6 %
5 A-C 357 0.2 % 391 0.2 % CCC 1,280 0.9 % 1,288 0.8 %
6 522 0.4 % 444 0.3 % CC and lower 940 0.6 % 909 0.6 %
Non-rated - - % - - % Non-rated2 1,286 0.9 % 1,158 0.7 %
Total below investment grade 5,882 4.0 % 5,639 3.7 % Total below investment grade 7,972 5.4 % 7,393 4.8 %
Total NAIC designated assets3 147,482 100.0 % 154,089 100.0 % Total NRSRO designated assets3 147,482 100.0 % 154,089 100.0 %
Assets without NAIC designation Assets without NRSRO designation
Commercial mortgage loans Commercial mortgage loans
CM1 4,384 16.9 % 4,354 16.1 % CM1 4,384 16.9 % 4,354 16.1 %
CM2 15,645 60.2 % 16,644 61.6 % CM2 15,645 60.2 % 16,644 61.6 %
CM3 5,304 20.4 % 5,319 19.7 % CM3 5,304 20.4 % 5,319 19.7 %
CM4 623 2.4 % 631 2.3 % CM4 623 2.4 % 631 2.3 %
CM5 - - % - - % CM5 - - % - - %
CM6 13 0.1 % 20 0.1 % CM6 13 0.1 % 20 0.1 %
CM7 8 - % 40 0.2 % CM7 8 - % 40 0.2 %
Total CMLs 25,977 100.0 % 27,008 100.0 % Total CMLs 25,977 100.0 % 27,008 100.0 %
Residential mortgage loans Residential mortgage loans
In good standing 17,503 97.1 % 19,335 97.4 % In good standing 17,503 97.1 % 19,335 97.4 %
90 days late 407 2.3 % 400 2.0 % 90 days late 407 2.3 % 400 2.0 %
In foreclosure 111 0.6 % 124 0.6 % In foreclosure 111 0.6 % 124 0.6 %
Total RMLs 18,021 100.0 % 19,859 100.0 % Total RMLs 18,021 100.0 % 19,859 100.0 %
Alternative investments 11,659 11,747 Alternative investments 11,659 11,747
Cash and equivalents 10,467 10,294 Cash and equivalents 10,467 10,294
Equity securities 1,727 1,979 Equity securities 1,727 1,979
Other4 2,094 2,379 Other4 2,094 2,379
Net invested assets $ 217,427 $ 227,355 Net invested assets $ 217,427 $ 227,355
1 Please refer to the Notes to the Financial Supplement section for discussion on net invested assets and the Non-GAAP Measure Reconciliations section for the reconciliation of total investments, including related parties, to net invested assets. 2 Securities denoted as non-rated by the NRSRO were classified as investment or non-investment grade according to the security's respective NAIC designation. With respect to modeled LBaSS, the NAIC designation methodology differs in significant respects from the NRSRO ratings methodology. 3 NAIC and NRSRO designations include corporates, CLO, RMBS, CMBS, ABS, state, municipal, political subdivisions and foreign government securities, short-term investments and US government and agency securities. 4 Other includes policy loans, accrued interest and other net invested assets.

(15) Credit Quality cont

Credit Quality of Net Invested Assets - ABS and CLOs (Management view) Unaudited (In millions, except percentages)
December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024
Invested Asset Value1 % of Total Invested Asset Value1 % of Total Invested Asset Value1 % of Total Invested Asset Value1 % of Total
CREDIT QUALITY OF ABS - NAIC DESIGNATION CREDIT QUALITY OF ABS - NRSRO DESIGNATION
1 A-G $ 13,700 61.7 % $ 15,575 65.2 % AAA/AA/A $ 12,117 54.6 % $ 13,467 56.4 %
2 A-C 7,227 32.6 % 7,125 29.8 % BBB 8,407 37.9 % 7,206 30.1 %
Non-rated - - % - - % Non-rated2 403 1.8 % 2,027 8.5 %
Total investment grade 20,927 94.3 % 22,700 95.0 % Total investment grade 20,927 94.3 % 22,700 95.0 %
3 A-C 809 3.6 % 758 3.2 % BB 822 3.6 % 770 3.2 %
4 A-C 261 1.2 % 232 1.0 % B 248 1.1 % 220 0.9 %
5 A-C 125 0.5 % 127 0.4 % CCC 12 0.1 % 12 0.1 %
6 80 0.4 % 80 0.4 % CC and lower 35 0.2 % 36 0.2 %
Non-rated - - % - - % Non-rated2 158 0.7 % 159 0.6 %
Total below investment grade 1,275 5.7 % 1,197 5.0 % Total below investment grade 1,275 5.7 % 1,197 5.0 %
ABS net invested assets $ 22,202 100.0 % $ 23,897 100.0 % ABS net invested assets $ 22,202 100.0 % $ 23,897 100.0 %
CREDIT QUALITY OF CLOs - NAIC DESIGNATION CREDIT QUALITY OF CLOs - NRSRO DESIGNATION
1 A-G $ 13,232 64.4 % $ 13,924 64.9 % AAA/AA/A $ 13,232 64.4 % $ 13,918 64.9 %
2 A-C 7,161 34.9 % 7,414 34.5 % BBB 7,161 34.9 % 7,414 34.5 %
Non-rated - - % - - % Non-rated2 - - % 6 - %
Total investment grade 20,393 99.3 % 21,338 99.4 % Total investment grade 20,393 99.3 % 21,338 99.4 %
3 A-C 126 0.6 % 109 0.5 % BB 126 0.6 % 109 0.5 %
4 A-C 19 0.1 % 19 0.1 % B 19 0.1 % 19 0.1 %
5 A-C - - % - - % CCC - - % - - %
6 - - % - - % CC and lower - - % - - %
Non-rated - - % - - % Non-rated2 - - % - - %
Total below investment grade 145 0.7 % 128 0.6 % Total below investment grade 145 0.7 % 128 0.6 %
CLO net invested assets $ 20,538 100.0 % $ 21,466 100.0 % CLO net invested assets $ 20,538 100.0 % $ 21,466 100.0 %
1 Please refer to the Notes to the Financial Supplement section for discussion on net invested assets and the Non-GAAP Measure Reconciliations section for the reconciliation of total investments, including related parties, to net invested assets. 2 Securities denoted as non-rated by the NRSRO were classified as investment or non-investment grade according to the security's respective NAIC designation. With respect to modeled LBaSS, the NAIC designation methodology differs in significant respects from the NRSRO ratings methodology.

(16) Credit Quality cont

Credit Quality of Net Invested Assets - RMBS and CMBS (Management view) Unaudited (In millions, except percentages)
December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024
Invested Asset Value1 % of Total Invested Asset Value1 % of Total Invested Asset Value1 % of Total Invested Asset Value1 % of Total
CREDIT QUALITY OF RMBS - NAIC DESIGNATION CREDIT QUALITY OF RMBS - NRSRO DESIGNATION
1 A-G $ 6,714 86.1 % $ 6,682 86.3 % AAA/AA/A $ 2,344 30.1 % $ 2,443 31.6 %
2 A-C 262 3.4 % 270 3.5 % BBB 475 6.1 % 407 5.2 %
Non-rated - - % - - % Non-rated2 2,324 29.8 % 2,350 30.4 %
Total investment grade 6,976 89.5 % 6,952 89.8 % Total investment grade 5,143 66.0 % 5,200 67.2 %
3 A-C 335 4.3 % 325 4.2 % BB 99 1.3 % 61 0.8 %
4 A-C 323 4.2 % 306 4.0 % B 128 1.6 % 150 1.9 %
5 A-C 89 1.1 % 87 1.1 % CCC 1,144 14.7 % 1,113 14.4 %
6 72 0.9 % 71 0.9 % CC and lower 835 10.7 % 800 10.3 %
Non-rated - - % - - % Non-rated2 446 5.7 % 417 5.4 %
Total below investment grade 819 10.5 % 789 10.2 % Total below investment grade 2,652 34.0 % 2,541 32.8 %
RMBS net invested assets $ 7,795 100.0 % $ 7,741 100.0 % RMBS net invested assets $ 7,795 100.0 % $ 7,741 100.0 %
CREDIT QUALITY OF CMBS - NAIC DESIGNATION CREDIT QUALITY OF CMBS - NRSRO DESIGNATION
1 A-G $ 4,000 71.7 % $ 4,195 72.3 % AAA/AA/A $ 3,447 61.8 % $ 3,647 62.8 %
2 A-C 993 17.8 % 749 12.9 % BBB 962 17.2 % 978 16.8 %
Non-rated - - % - - % Non-rated2 291 5.2 % 298 5.2 %
Total investment grade 4,993 89.5 % 4,944 85.2 % Total investment grade 4,700 84.2 % 4,923 84.8 %
3 A-C 293 5.3 % 299 5.2 % BB 550 9.9 % 540 9.3 %
4 A-C 151 2.7 % 418 7.2 % B 216 3.8 % 203 3.5 %
5 A-C 75 1.3 % 76 1.2 % CCC 89 1.6 % 113 2.0 %
6 68 1.2 % 68 1.2 % CC and lower 25 0.5 % 26 0.4 %
Non-rated - - % - - % Non-rated2 - - % - - %
Total below investment grade 587 10.5 % 861 14.8 % Total below investment grade 880 15.8 % 882 15.2 %
CMBS net invested assets $ 5,580 100.0 % $ 5,805 100.0 % CMBS net invested assets $ 5,580 100.0 % $ 5,805 100.0 %
1 Please refer to the Notes to the Financial Supplement section for discussion on net invested assets and the Non-GAAP Measure Reconciliations section for the reconciliation of total investments, including related parties, to net invested assets. 2 Securities denoted as non-rated by the NRSRO were classified as investment or non-investment grade according to the security's respective NAIC designation. With respect to modeled LBaSS, the NAIC designation methodology differs in significant respects from the NRSRO ratings methodology.

(17) Net Reserve Liab. & RF

Net Reserve Liabilities & Rollforwards Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024
Dollars Percent of Total Dollars Percent of Total
NET RESERVE LIABILITIES
Indexed annuities $ 84,444 42.4 % $ 85,056 40.8 %
Fixed rate annuities 53,282 26.7 % 56,581 27.1 %
Total deferred annuities 137,726 69.1 % 141,637 67.9 %
Pension group annuities 26,313 13.2 % 25,502 12.2 %
Payout annuities 4,897 2.4 % 4,781 2.3 %
Funding agreements1 26,637 13.4 % 32,921 15.8 %
Life and other 3,716 1.9 % 3,682 1.8 %
Total net reserve liabilities $ 199,289 100.0 % $ 208,523 100.0 %
Quarterly Trends Δ Year-to-Date Δ
1Q'23 2Q'23 3Q'23 4Q'23 1Q'24 Q/Q Y/Y 2023 2024 Y/Y
NET RESERVE LIABILITY ROLLFORWARD
Net reserve liabilities - beginning $ 175,970 $ 184,891 $ 193,431 $ 185,744 $ 199,289 7 % 13 % $ 175,970 $ 199,289 13 %
Gross inflows2 12,111 18,989 13,257 20,167 20,408 1 % 69 % 12,111 20,408 69 %
Acquisition and block reinsurance3 - - - 2,214 - NM NM - - NM
Inflows attributable to ACRA noncontrolling interests (60) (3,751) (3,192) (6,025) (4,519) (25)% NM (60) (4,519) NM
Inflows ceded to third-party reinsurers4 - - - - (1,083) NM NM - (1,083) NM
Net inflows 12,051 15,238 10,065 16,356 14,806 (9)% 23 % 12,051 14,806 23 %
Net withdrawals (5,531) (7,891) (6,827) (5,791) (6,748) 17 % 22 % (5,531) (6,748) 22 %
Strategic reinsurance outflows5 - - (2,723) - - NM NM - - NM
ACRA ownership changes6 - - (7,023) (3,239) - NM NM - - NM
Other reserve changes 2,401 1,193 (1,179) 6,219 1,176 (81)% (51)% 2,401 1,176 (51)%
Net reserve liabilities - ending $ 184,891 $ 193,431 $ 185,744 $ 199,289 $ 208,523 5 % 13 % $ 184,891 $ 208,523 13 %
ACRA NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS RESERVE LIABILITY ROLLFORWARD
Reserve liabilities - beginning $ 35,981 $ 35,281 $ 37,775 $ 46,576 $ 56,651 22 % 57 % $ 35,981 $ 56,651 57 %
Inflows 60 3,751 3,192 6,025 4,519 (25)% NM 60 4,519 NM
Withdrawals (1,348) (1,244) (1,188) (1,325) (1,287) (3)% (5)% (1,348) (1,287) (5)%
ACRA ownership changes6 - - 7,023 3,239 - NM NM - - NM
Other reserve changes 588 (13) (226) 2,136 259 (88)% (56)% 588 259 (56)%
Reserve liabilities - ending $ 35,281 $ 37,775 $ 46,576 $ 56,651 $ 60,142 6 % 70 % $ 35,281 $ 60,142 70 %
Note: Please refer to the Notes to the Financial Supplement section for discussion on net reserve liabilities and the Non-GAAP Measure Reconciliations section for the reconciliation of total liabilities to net reserve liabilities. Net reserve liabilities include our economic ownership of ACRA reserve liabilities but do not include the reserve liabilities associated with the noncontrolling interests. 1 Funding agreements are comprised of funding agreements issued under our FABN program, secured and other funding agreements, funding agreements issued to the FHLB and long-term repurchase agreements. 2 Gross inflows equal inflows from our retail, flow reinsurance and institutional channels as well as inflows for life and products other than deferred annuities or our institutional products, renewal inflows on older blocks of business, annuitizations and foreign currency translation adjustments on large transactions between the transaction date and the translation period. Gross inflows include all inflows sourced by Athene, including all of the inflows reinsured to ACRA. 3 Acquisition and block reinsurance transactions include the reserve liabilities acquired in our inorganic channel at inception. On November 6, 2023, we entered into an agreement with a Japanese counterparty, effective October 1, 2023, pursuant to which we agreed to reinsure a block of whole life insurance policies on a coinsurance basis. In conjunction with the transaction, we entered into an agreement with a leading mortality reinsurer to retrocede the mortality risk related to this block of business. 4 During the first quarter of 2024, we entered into a modco reinsurance agreement with Catalina to cede a quota share of our retail deferred annuity business issued on or after January 1, 2024. 5 Strategic reinsurance outflows include the portion of the reinsurance business recaptured by VIAC in 3Q'23. 6 Effective July 1, 2023, ALRe sold 50% of ACRA 2's economic interests to ADIP II, resulting in approximately $6.8 billion of inflows attributable to Athene for the first six months of 2023 being retroactively attributed to ADIP II. The ADIP II reserve liabilities at inception on July 1, 2023 were $7.0 billion. Effective December 31, 2023, ADIP II's ownership of economic interests in ACRA 2 increased to 60%, with ALRe owning the remaining 40% of the economic interests.

(18) Liab. Metrics

Deferred Annuity Liability Characteristics Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
Surrender charge (gross) Percent of total Surrender charge (net of MVA) Percent of total
SURRENDER CHARGE PERCENTAGES ON DEFERRED ANNUITIES NET ACCOUNT VALUE
No Surrender Charge $ 26,188 19.5 % $ 26,188 19.5 %
0.0% <>2.0% 5,249 3.9 % 4,027 3.0 %
2.0% <>4.0% 7,364 5.5 % 5,224 3.9 %
4.0% <>6.0% 12,975 9.7 % 10,011 7.5 %
6.0% or greater 82,232 61.4 % 88,558 66.1 %
$ 134,008 100.0 % $ 134,008 100.0 %
Surrender charge (gross) MVA benefit Surrender charge (net)
Aggregate surrender charge protection 5.9 % 1.6 % 7.5 %
Deferred annuities Percent of total Average surrender charge (gross)
YEARS OF SURRENDER CHARGE REMAINING ON DEFERRED ANNUITIES NET ACCOUNT VALUE
No Surrender Charge $ 26,188 19.5 % - %
Less than 2 19,498 14.5 % 5.7 %
2 to less than 4 29,072 21.7 % 6.6 %
4 to less than 6 29,610 22.1 % 7.0 %
6 to less than 8 13,035 9.8 % 8.9 %
8 to less than 10 13,833 10.3 % 8.6 %
10 or greater 2,772 2.1 % 14.2 %
$ 134,008 100.0 %

(19) Notes

Notes to the Financial Supplement
KEY OPERATING AND NON-GAAP MEASURES
In addition to our results presented in accordance with US GAAP, we present certain financial information that includes non-GAAP measures. Management believes the use of these non-GAAP measures, together with the relevant US GAAP measures, provides information that may enhance an investor's understanding of our results of operations and the underlying profitability drivers of our business. The majority of these non-GAAP measures are intended to remove from the results of operations the impact of market volatility (other than with respect to alternative investments), which consists of investment gains (losses), net of offsets, and non-operating change in insurance liabilities and related derivatives, both defined below, as well as integration, restructuring, stock compensation and certain other expenses which are not part of our underlying profitability drivers, as such items fluctuate from period to period in a manner inconsistent with these drivers. These measures should be considered supplementary to our results in accordance with US GAAP and should not be viewed as a substitute for the corresponding US GAAP measures.
SPREAD RELATED EARNINGS AND NET SPREAD
Spread related earnings is a pre-tax non-GAAP measure used to evaluate our financial performance including the impact of any reinsurance transactions and excluding market volatility and expenses related to integration, restructuring, stock compensation and other expenses. Our spread related earnings equals net income (loss) available to AHL common stockholder adjusted to eliminate the impact of the following:
Investment Gains (Losses), Net of Offsets-Consists of the realized gains and losses on the sale of AFS securities, the change in fair value of reinsurance assets, unrealized gains and losses, changes in the provision for credit losses and other investment gains and losses. Unrealized, allowances and other investment gains and losses are comprised of the fair value adjustments of trading securities (other than certain equity tranche securities) and mortgage loans, investments held under the fair value option, derivative gains and losses not hedging FIA index credits, foreign exchange impacts and the change in provision for credit losses recognized in operations net of the change in AmerUs Closed Block fair value reserve related to the corresponding change in fair value of investments. Investment gains and losses are net of offsets related to the market value adjustments (MVA) associated with surrenders or terminations of contracts.
Non-operating Change in Insurance Liabilities and Related Derivatives
Change in Fair Values of Derivatives and Embedded Derivatives - FIAs-Consists of impacts related to the fair value accounting for derivatives hedging the FIA index credits and the related embedded derivative liability fluctuations from period to period. The index reserve is measured at fair value for the current period and all periods beyond the current policyholder index term. However, the FIA hedging derivatives are purchased to hedge only the current index period. Upon policyholder renewal at the end of the period, new FIA hedging derivatives are purchased to align with the new term. The difference in duration between the FIA hedging derivatives and the index credit reserves creates a timing difference in earnings. This timing difference of the FIA hedging derivatives and index credit reserves is included as a non-operating adjustment.
We primarily hedge with options that align with the index terms of our FIA products (typically 1-2 years). On an economic basis, we believe this is suitable because policyholder accounts are credited with index performance at the end of each index term. However, because the term of an embedded derivative in an FIA contract is longer-dated, there is a duration mismatch which may lead to mismatches for accounting purposes.
Non-operating Change in Funding Agreements-Consists of timing differences caused by changes to interest rates on variable funding agreements and funding agreement backed notes and the associated reserve accretion patterns of those contracts. Further included are adjustments for gains associated with our repurchases of funding agreement backed notes.
Change in Fair Value of Market Risk Benefits-Consists primarily of volatility in capital market inputs used in the measurement at fair value of our market risk benefits, including certain impacts from changes in interest rates, equity returns and implied equity volatilities.
Non-operating Change in Liability for Future Policy Benefits-Consists of the non-economic loss incurred at issuance for certain pension group annuities and other payout annuities with life contingencies when valuation interest rates prescribed by US GAAP are lower than the net investment earned rates, adjusted for profit, assumed in pricing. For such contracts with non-economic US GAAP losses, the SRE reserve accretes interest using an imputed discount rate that produces zero gain or loss at issuance.
Integration, Restructuring, and Other Non-operating Expenses-Consists of restructuring and integration expenses related to acquisitions and block reinsurance costs as well as certain other expenses, which are not predictable or related to our underlying profitability drivers.
Stock Compensation Expense-Consists of stock compensation expenses associated with our share incentive plans, including long-term incentive expenses, which are not related to our underlying profitability drivers and fluctuate from time to time due to the structure of our plans.
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit-Consists of the income tax effect of all income statement adjustments and is computed by applying the appropriate jurisdiction's tax rate to all adjustments subject to income tax.
We consider these adjustments to be meaningful adjustments to net income (loss) available to AHL common stockholder for the reasons discussed in greater detail above. Accordingly, we believe using a measure which excludes the impact of these items is useful in analyzing our business performance and the trends in our results of operations. Together with net income (loss) available to AHL common stockholder, we believe spread related earnings provides a meaningful financial metric that helps investors understand our underlying results and profitability. Spread related earnings should not be used as a substitute for net income (loss) available to AHL common stockholder.
Net spread is a non-GAAP measure used to evaluate our financial performance and profitability. Net spread is computed using our spread related earnings divided by average net invested assets for the relevant period. To enhance the ability to analyze this measure across periods, interim periods are annualized. While we believe this metric is a meaningful financial metric and enhances our understanding of the underlying profitability drivers of our business, it should not be used as a substitute for ROA presented under US GAAP.
SRE, EXCLUDING NOTABLE ITEMS AND NET SPREAD, EXCLUDING NOTABLE ITEMS
Spread related earnings, excluding notable items and net spread, excluding notable items represent SRE and net spread with an adjustment to exclude notable items. Notable items include unusual variability such as actuarial experience, assumption updates and other insurance adjustments. We use these measures to assess the long-term performance of the business against projected earnings, by excluding items that are expected to be infrequent or not indicative of the ongoing operations of the business. We view these non-GAAP measures as additional measures that provide insight to management and investors on the historical, period-to-period comparability of our key non-GAAP operating measures.

(20) Notes cont

Notes to the Financial Supplement, continued
NET INVESTMENT SPREAD
Net investment spread is a key measure of profitability used in analyzing the trends of our core business operations. Net investment spread measures our investment performance plus our strategic capital management fees, less our total cost of funds. Net investment earned rate is a key measure of our investment performance while cost of funds is a key measure of the cost of our policyholder benefits and liabilities. Strategic capital management fees consist of management fees received by us for business managed for others.
Net investment earned rate is a non-GAAP measure we use to evaluate the performance of our net invested assets. Net investment earned rate is computed as the income from our net invested assets divided by the average net invested assets, for the relevant period. To enhance the ability to analyze these measures across periods, interim periods are annualized. The adjustments to net investment income to arrive at our net investment earnings add (a) alternative investment gains and losses, (b) gains and losses related to certain equity securities, (c) net VIE impacts (revenues, expenses and noncontrolling interests), (d) forward points gains and losses on foreign exchange derivative hedges, (e) amortization of premium/discount on held-for-trading securities and (f) the change in fair value of reinsurance assets, and remove the proportionate share of the ACRA net investment income associated with the noncontrolling interests. We include the income and assets supporting our change in fair value of reinsurance assets by evaluating the underlying investments of the funds withheld at interest receivables and we include the net investment income from those underlying investments which does not correspond to the US GAAP presentation of change in fair value of reinsurance assets. We exclude the income and assets on business related to ceded reinsurance transactions. We believe the adjustments for reinsurance provide a net investment earned rate on the assets for which we have economic exposure. We believe a measure like net investment earned rate is useful in analyzing the trends of our core business operations, profitability and pricing discipline. While we believe net investment earned rate is a meaningful financial metric and enhances our understanding of the underlying profitability drivers of our business, it should not be used as a substitute for net investment income presented under US GAAP.
Cost of funds includes liability costs related to cost of crediting on both deferred annuities and institutional products as well as other liability costs, but does not include the proportionate share of the ACRA cost of funds associated with the noncontrolling interests. Cost of crediting on deferred annuities is the interest credited to the policyholders on our fixed strategies as well as the option costs on the indexed annuity strategies. With respect to FIAs, the cost of providing index credits includes the expenses incurred to fund the annual index credits, and where applicable, minimum guaranteed interest credited. Cost of crediting on institutional products is comprised of (1) pension group annuity costs, including interest credited, benefit payments and other reserve changes, net of premiums received when issued, and (2) funding agreement costs, including the interest payments and other reserve changes. Additionally, cost of crediting includes forward points gains and losses on foreign exchange derivative hedges. Other liability costs include DAC, DSI and VOBA amortization, certain market risk benefit costs, the cost of liabilities on products other than deferred annuities and institutional products, premiums and certain product charges and other revenues. We include the costs related to business added through assumed reinsurance transactions and exclude the costs on business related to ceded reinsurance transactions. Cost of funds is computed as the total liability costs divided by the average net invested assets for the relevant period. To enhance the ability to analyze these measures across periods, interim periods are annualized. We believe a measure like cost of funds is useful in analyzing the trends of our core business operations, profitability and pricing discipline. While we believe cost of funds is a meaningful financial metric and enhances our understanding of the underlying profitability drivers of our business, it should not be used as a substitute for total benefits and expenses presented under US GAAP.
NET INVESTMENT SPREAD, EXCLUDING NOTABLE ITEMS
Net investment spread, excluding notable items represents net investment spread with an adjustment to exclude notable items. Notable items include unusual variability such as actuarial experience, assumption updates and other insurance adjustments. We use this measure to assess the long-term performance of the business against projected earnings, by excluding items that are expected to be infrequent or not indicative of the ongoing operations of the business. We view this non-GAAP measure as an additional measure that provides insight to management and investors on the historical, period-to-period comparability of our key non-GAAP operating measures.
OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES
Other operating expenses excludes integration, restructuring and other non-operating expenses, stock compensation and long-term incentive plan expenses, interest expense, policy acquisition expenses, net of deferrals, and the proportionate share of the ACRA operating expenses associated with the noncontrolling interests. We believe a measure like other operating expenses is useful in analyzing the trends of our core business operations and profitability. While we believe other operating expenses is a meaningful financial metric and enhances our understanding of the underlying profitability drivers of our business, it should not be used as a substitute for policy and other operating expenses presented under US GAAP.
ADJUSTED SENIOR DEBT-TO-CAPITAL RATIO
Adjusted senior debt-to-capital ratio is a non-GAAP measure used to evaluate our capital structure excluding the impacts of AOCI and the cumulative changes in fair value of funds withheld and modco reinsurance assets as well as mortgage loan assets, net of tax. Adjusted senior debt-to-capital ratio is calculated as senior debt at notional value divided by adjusted capitalization. Adjusted capitalization includes our adjusted AHL common stockholder's equity, preferred stock and the notional value of our total debt. Adjusted AHL common stockholder's equity is calculated as the ending AHL stockholders' equity excluding AOCI, the cumulative changes in fair value of funds withheld and modco reinsurance assets and mortgage loan assets as well as preferred stock. These adjustments fluctuate period to period in a manner inconsistent with our underlying profitability drivers as the majority of such fluctuation is related to the market volatility of the unrealized gains and losses associated with our AFS securities, reinsurance assets and mortgage loans. Except with respect to reinvestment activity relating to acquired blocks of businesses, we typically buy and hold investments to maturity throughout the duration of market fluctuations, therefore, the period-over-period impacts in unrealized gains and losses are not necessarily indicative of current operating fundamentals or future performance. Adjusted senior debt-to-capital ratio should not be used as a substitute for the debt-to-capital ratio. However, we believe the adjustments to stockholders' equity and debt are significant to gaining an understanding of our capitalization, debt utilization and debt capacity.
ADJUSTED LEVERAGE RATIO
Adjusted leverage ratio is a non-GAAP measure used to evaluate our capital structure excluding the impacts of AOCI and the cumulative changes in fair value of funds withheld and modco reinsurance assets as well as mortgage loan assets, net of tax. Adjusted leverage ratio is calculated as total debt at notional value adjusted to exclude 50% of the notional value of subordinated debt as an equity credit plus 50% of preferred stock divided by adjusted capitalization. Adjusted capitalization includes our adjusted AHL common stockholder's equity, preferred stock and the notional value of our total debt. Adjusted AHL common stockholder's equity is calculated as the ending AHL stockholders' equity excluding AOCI, the cumulative changes in fair value of funds withheld and modco reinsurance assets and mortgage loan assets as well as preferred stock. These adjustments fluctuate period to period in a manner inconsistent with our underlying profitability drivers as the majority of such fluctuation is related to the market volatility of the unrealized gains and losses associated with our AFS securities, reinsurance assets and mortgage loans. Except with respect to reinvestment activity relating to acquired blocks of businesses, we typically buy and hold investments to maturity throughout the duration of market fluctuations, therefore, the period-over-period impacts in unrealized gains and losses are not necessarily indicative of current operating fundamentals or future performance. Adjusted leverage ratio should not be used as a substitute for the leverage ratio. However, we believe the adjustments to stockholders' equity and debt are significant to gaining an understanding of our capitalization, debt and preferred stock utilization and overall leverage capacity, because they provide insight into how rating agencies measure our capitalization, which is a consideration in how we manage our leverage capacity.

(21) Notes cont

Notes to the Financial Supplement, continued
NET INVESTED ASSETS
In managing our business, we analyze net invested assets, which does not correspond to total investments, including investments in related parties, as disclosed in our condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. Net invested assets represent the investments that directly back our net reserve liabilities as well as surplus assets. Net invested assets is used in the computation of net investment earned rate, which allows us to analyze the profitability of our investment portfolio. Net invested assets include (a) total investments on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, with AFS securities, trading securities and mortgage loans at cost or amortized cost, excluding derivatives, (b) cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, (c) investments in related parties, (d) accrued investment income, (e) VIE assets, liabilities and noncontrolling interest adjustments, (f) net investment payables and receivables, (g) policy loans ceded (which offset the direct policy loans in total investments) and (h) an adjustment for the allowance for credit losses. Net invested assets exclude the derivative collateral offsetting the related cash positions. We include the underlying investments supporting our assumed funds withheld and modco agreements and exclude the underlying investments related to ceded reinsurance transactions in our net invested assets calculation in order to match the assets with the income received. We believe the adjustments for reinsurance provide a view of the assets for which we have economic exposure. Net invested assets include our proportionate share of ACRA investments, based on our economic ownership, but do not include the proportionate share of investments associated with the noncontrolling interests. Our net invested assets are averaged over the number of quarters in the relevant period to compute our net investment earned rate for such period. While we believe net invested assets is a meaningful financial metric and enhances our understanding of the underlying drivers of our investment portfolio, it should not be used as a substitute for total investments, including related parties, presented under US GAAP.
NET RESERVE LIABILITIES
In managing our business, we also analyze net reserve liabilities, which does not correspond to total liabilities as disclosed in our condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. Net reserve liabilities represent our policyholder liability obligations net of reinsurance and are used to analyze the costs of our liabilities. Net reserve liabilities include (a) interest sensitive contract liabilities, (b) future policy benefits, (c) net market risk benefits, (d) long-term repurchase obligations, (e) dividends payable to policyholders and (f) other policy claims and benefits, offset by reinsurance recoverable, excluding policy loans ceded. Net reserve liabilities include our proportionate share of ACRA reserve liabilities, based on our economic ownership, but do not include the proportionate share of reserve liabilities associated with the noncontrolling interests. Net reserve liabilities are net of the ceded liabilities to third-party reinsurers as the costs of the liabilities are passed to such reinsurers and, therefore, we have no net economic exposure to such liabilities, assuming our reinsurance counterparties perform under our agreements. The majority of our ceded reinsurance is a result of strategic reinsurance transactions as well as reinsuring large blocks of life insurance business following acquisitions. For such transactions, US GAAP requires the ceded liabilities and related reinsurance recoverables to continue to be recorded in our consolidated financial statements despite the transfer of economic risk to the counterparty in connection with the reinsurance transaction. We include the underlying liabilities assumed through modco reinsurance agreements in our net reserve liabilities calculation in order to match the liabilities with the expenses incurred. While we believe net reserve liabilities is a meaningful financial metric and enhances our understanding of the underlying profitability drivers of our business, it should not be used as a substitute for total liabilities presented under US GAAP.
SALES
Sales statistics do not correspond to revenues under US GAAP but are used as relevant measures to understand our business performance as it relates to inflows generated during a specific period of time. Our sales statistics include inflows for fixed rate annuities and FIAs and align with the LIMRA definition of all money paid into an individual annuity, including money paid into new contracts with initial purchase occurring in the specified period and existing contracts with initial purchase occurring prior to the specified period (excluding internal transfers). We believe sales is a meaningful metric that enhances our understanding of our business performance and is not the same as premiums presented in our condensed consolidated statements of income (loss).

(22) Non-GAAP Recs

Non-GAAP Reconciliations Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
Quarterly Trends
1Q'23 2Q'23 3Q'23 4Q'23 1Q'24
RECONCILIATION OF TOTAL AHL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY TO TOTAL ADJUSTED AHL COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
Total AHL stockholders' equity $ 8,698 $ 8,701 $ 8,537 $ 13,838 $ 14,760
Less: Preferred stock 3,154 3,154 3,154 3,154 3,154
Total AHL common stockholder's equity 5,544 5,547 5,383 10,684 11,606
Less: Accumulated other comprehensive loss (6,148) (6,376) (8,079) (5,569) (5,628)
Less: Accumulated change in fair value of reinsurance assets (2,791) (2,843) (2,807) (1,882) (1,880)
Less: Accumulated change in fair value of mortgage loan assets (2,022) (2,235) (2,820) (2,233) (2,426)
Total adjusted AHL common stockholder's equity $ 16,505 $ 17,001 $ 19,089 $ 20,368 $ 21,540
RECONCILIATION OF DEBT-TO-CAPITAL RATIO TO ADJUSTED SENIOR DEBT-TO-CAPITAL RATIO
Total debt $ 3,650 $ 3,642 $ 3,634 $ 4,209 $ 5,740
Less: Subordinated debt - - - - 575
Less: Adjustment to arrive at notional debt 250 242 234 209 165
Notional senior debt $ 3,400 $ 3,400 $ 3,400 $ 4,000 $ 5,000
Total debt $ 3,650 $ 3,642 $ 3,634 $ 4,209 $ 5,740
Total AHL stockholders' equity 8,698 8,701 8,537 13,838 14,760
Total capitalization 12,348 12,343 12,171 18,047 20,500
Less: Accumulated other comprehensive loss (6,148) (6,376) (8,079) (5,569) (5,628)
Less: Accumulated change in fair value of reinsurance assets (2,791) (2,843) (2,807) (1,882) (1,880)
Less: Accumulated change in fair value of mortgage loan assets (2,022) (2,235) (2,820) (2,233) (2,426)
Less: Adjustment to arrive at notional debt 250 242 234 209 165
Total adjusted capitalization $ 23,059 $ 23,555 $ 25,643 $ 27,522 $ 30,269
Debt-to-capital ratio 29.6 % 29.5 % 29.9 % 23.3 % 28.0 %
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (7.8)% (7.9)% (9.4)% (4.7)% (5.2)%
Accumulated change in fair value of reinsurance assets (3.5)% (3.5)% (3.2)% (1.6)% (1.7)%
Accumulated change in fair value of mortgage loan assets (2.6)% (2.8)% (3.3)% (1.9)% (2.2)%
Adjustment to exclude subordinated debt - % - % - % - % (1.9)%
Adjustment to arrive at notional debt (1.0)% (0.9)% (0.7)% (0.6)% (0.5)%
Adjusted senior debt-to-capital ratio 14.7 % 14.4 % 13.3 % 14.5 % 16.5 %

(23) Non-GAAP Recs cont

Non-GAAP Reconciliations Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
Quarterly Trends
1Q'23 2Q'23 3Q'23 4Q'23 1Q'24
RECONCILIATION OF LEVERAGE RATIO TO ADJUSTED LEVERAGE RATIO
Total debt $ 3,650 $ 3,642 $ 3,634 $ 4,209 $ 5,740
Add: 50% of preferred stock 1,577 1,577 1,577 1,577 1,577
Less: 50% of subordinated debt - - - - 288
Less: Adjustment to arrive at notional debt 250 242 234 209 165
Adjusted leverage $ 4,977 $ 4,977 $ 4,977 $ 5,577 $ 6,864
Total debt $ 3,650 $ 3,642 $ 3,634 $ 4,209 $ 5,740
Total AHL stockholders' equity 8,698 8,701 8,537 13,838 14,760
Total capitalization 12,348 12,343 12,171 18,047 20,500
Less: Accumulated other comprehensive loss (6,148) (6,376) (8,079) (5,569) (5,628)
Less: Accumulated change in fair value of reinsurance assets (2,791) (2,843) (2,807) (1,882) (1,880)
Less: Accumulated change in fair value of mortgage loan assets (2,022) (2,235) (2,820) (2,233) (2,426)
Less: Adjustment to arrive at notional debt 250 242 234 209 165
Total adjusted capitalization $ 23,059 $ 23,555 $ 25,643 $ 27,522 $ 30,269
Leverage ratio 55.1 % 55.1 % 55.8 % 40.8 % 43.4 %
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (14.5)% (14.8)% (17.4)% (8.2)% (8.0)%
Accumulated change in fair value of reinsurance assets (6.6)% (6.6)% (6.1)% (2.8)% (2.7)%
Accumulated change in fair value of mortgage loan assets (4.8)% (5.2)% (6.1)% (3.3)% (3.5)%
Adjustment to exclude 50% of preferred stock (6.8)% (6.6)% (6.1)% (5.6)% (5.2)%
Adjustment to exclude 50% of subordinated debt - % - % - % - % (0.9)%
Adjustment to arrive at notional debt (0.8)% (0.8)% (0.7)% (0.6)% (0.4)%
Adjusted leverage ratio 21.6 % 21.1 % 19.4 % 20.3 % 22.7 %

(24) Non-GAAP Recs cont

Non-GAAP Reconciliations Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
Quarterly Trends Year-to-Date
1Q'23 2Q'23 3Q'23 4Q'23 1Q'24 2023 2024
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO ATHENE HOLDING LTD. COMMON STOCKHOLDER TO SPREAD RELATED EARNINGS, EXCLUDING NOTABLE ITEMS
Net income available to Athene Holding Ltd. common stockholder $ 721 $ 396 $ 442 $ 2,925 $ 1,147 $ 721 $ 1,147
Preferred stock dividends 47 45 44 45 45 47 45
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 455 54 (155) 733 283 455 283
Net income 1,223 495 331 3,703 1,475 1,223 1,475
Income tax expense (benefit) 163 133 162 (1,619) 307 163 307
Income before income taxes 1,386 628 493 2,084 1,782 1,386 1,782
Less: Total adjustments to income before income taxes 699 (171) (379) 1,335 966 699 966
Spread related earnings 687 799 872 749 816 687 816
Notable items (25) - (90) - - (25) -
Spread related earnings, excluding notable items $ 662 $ 799 $ 782 $ 749 $ 816 $ 662 $ 816
RECONCILIATION OF NET INVESTMENT INCOME TO NET INVESTMENT EARNINGS
US GAAP net investment income $ 2,407 $ 2,717 $ 2,928 $ 3,078 $ 3,292 $ 2,407 $ 3,292
Change in fair value of reinsurance assets 70 37 (42) 21 (10) 70 (10)
VIE earnings and noncontrolling interests 200 279 264 335 311 200 311
Alternative gains (losses) (9) 2 1 1 5 (9) 5
Reinsurance impacts (64) (69) (66) (65) (64) (64) (64)
ACRA noncontrolling interests (448) (504) (676) (749) (868) (448) (868)
Held-for-trading amortization and other (13) 5 57 (89) 55 (13) 55
Total adjustments to arrive at net investment earnings (264) (250) (462) (546) (571) (264) (571)
Total net investment earnings $ 2,143 $ 2,467 $ 2,466 $ 2,532 $ 2,721 $ 2,143 $ 2,721
RECONCILIATION OF NET INVESTMENT INCOME RATE TO NET INVESTMENT EARNED RATE
US GAAP net investment income 4.78 % 5.17 % 5.65 % 5.79 % 5.92 % 4.78 % 5.92 %
Change in fair value of reinsurance assets 0.14 % 0.07 % (0.08)% 0.04 % (0.02)% 0.14 % (0.02)%
VIE earnings and noncontrolling interests 0.40 % 0.53 % 0.51 % 0.63 % 0.56 % 0.40 % 0.56 %
Alternative gains (losses) (0.02)% - % - % - % 0.01 % (0.02)% 0.01 %
Reinsurance impacts (0.13)% (0.13)% (0.13)% (0.12)% (0.12)% (0.13)% (0.12)%
ACRA noncontrolling interests (0.89)% (0.96)% (1.30)% (1.41)% (1.56)% (0.89)% (1.56)%
Held-for-trading amortization and other (0.03)% 0.01 % 0.11 % (0.17)% 0.10 % (0.03)% 0.10 %
Total adjustments to arrive at net investment earned rate (0.53)% (0.48)% (0.89)% (1.03)% (1.03)% (0.53)% (1.03)%
Net investment earned rate 4.25 % 4.69 % 4.76 % 4.76 % 4.89 % 4.25 % 4.89 %
Average net invested assets $ 201,600 $ 210,209 $ 207,312 $ 212,761 $ 222,391 $ 201,600 $ 222,391

(25) Non-GAAP Recs cont

Non-GAAP Reconciliations Unaudited (in millions, except percentages)
Quarterly Trends Year-to-Date
1Q'23 2Q'23 3Q'23 4Q'23 1Q'24 2023 2024
RECONCILIATION OF BENEFITS AND EXPENSES TO COST OF FUNDS
US GAAP benefits and expenses $ 2,674 $ 12,058 $ 943 $ 7,928 $ 3,939 $ 2,674 $ 3,939
Premiums (96) (9,041) (26) (3,586) (101) (96) (101)
Product charges (198) (207) (217) (226) (238) (198) (238)
Other revenues (13) (7) (123) (7) (2) (13) (2)
FIA option costs 365 385 374 388 392 365 392
Reinsurance impacts (37) (38) (41) (39) (42) (37) (42)
Non-operating change in insurance liabilities and embedded derivatives (873) (1,113) 969 (1,913) (1,339) (873) (1,339)
Policy and other operating expenses, excluding policy acquisition expenses (310) (323) (335) (373) (341) (310) (341)
AmerUs Closed Block fair value liability (42) 17 52 (85) 15 (42) 15
ACRA noncontrolling interests (287) (379) (311) (610) (692) (287) (692)
Other 52 85 99 117 132 52 132
Total adjustments to arrive at cost of funds (1,439) (10,621) 441 (6,334) (2,216) (1,439) (2,216)
Total cost of funds $ 1,235 $ 1,437 $ 1,384 $ 1,594 $ 1,723 $ 1,235 $ 1,723
RECONCILIATION OF TOTAL BENEFITS AND EXPENSES RATE TO COST OF FUNDS RATE
US GAAP benefits and expenses 5.31 % 22.94 % 1.83 % 14.90 % 7.08 % 5.31 % 7.08 %
Premiums (0.19)% (17.20)% (0.05)% (6.74)% (0.18)% (0.19)% (0.18)%
Product charges (0.39)% (0.39)% (0.42)% (0.42)% (0.43)% (0.39)% (0.43)%
Other revenues (0.03)% (0.01)% (0.24)% (0.01)% - % (0.03)% - %
FIA option costs 0.72 % 0.73 % 0.72 % 0.73 % 0.70 % 0.72 % 0.70 %
Reinsurance impacts (0.07)% (0.07)% (0.08)% (0.07)% (0.08)% (0.07)% (0.08)%
Non-operating change in insurance liabilities and embedded derivatives (1.73)% (2.12)% 1.87 % (3.60)% (2.41)% (1.73)% (2.41)%
Policy and other operating expenses, excluding policy acquisition expenses (0.62)% (0.61)% (0.65)% (0.70)% (0.61)% (0.62)% (0.61)%
AmerUs Closed Block fair value liability (0.08)% 0.03 % 0.10 % (0.16)% 0.03 % (0.08)% 0.03 %
ACRA noncontrolling interests (0.57)% (0.72)% (0.60)% (1.15)% (1.24)% (0.57)% (1.24)%
Other 0.10 % 0.15 % 0.19 % 0.22 % 0.24 % 0.10 % 0.24 %
Total adjustments to arrive at cost of funds (2.86)% (20.21)% 0.84 % (11.90)% (3.98)% (2.86)% (3.98)%
Total cost of funds 2.45 % 2.73 % 2.67 % 3.00 % 3.10 % 2.45 % 3.10 %
Average net invested assets $ 201,600 $ 210,209 $ 207,312 $ 212,761 $ 222,391 $ 201,600 $ 222,391

(26) Non-GAAP Recs cont

Non-GAAP Reconciliations Unaudited (in millions)
Quarterly Trends Year-to-Date
1Q'23 2Q'23 3Q'23 4Q'23 1Q'24 2023 2024
RECONCILIATION OF POLICY AND OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES TO OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES
US GAAP policy and other operating expenses $ 435 $ 452 $ 472 $ 489 $ 459 $ 435 $ 459
Interest expense (115) (132) (113) (99) (102) (115) (102)
Policy acquisition expenses, net of deferrals (125) (129) (137) (116) (118) (125) (118)
Integration, restructuring and other non-operating expenses (29) (28) (41) (32) (30) (29) (30)
Stock compensation expenses (16) (13) (13) (46) (13) (16) (13)
ACRA noncontrolling interests (17) (31) (30) (65) (70) (17) (70)
Other (7) (1) (15) (11) (10) (7) (10)
Total adjustments to arrive at other operating expenses (309) (334) (349) (369) (343) (309) (343)
Other operating expenses $ 126 $ 118 $ 123 $ 120 $ 116 $ 126 $ 116
December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024
RECONCILIATION OF INVESTMENT FUNDS, INCLUDING RELATED PARTIES AND VIES, TO NET ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS
Investment funds, including related parties and consolidated VIEs $ 17,668 $ 18,552
Equity securities 430 436
Certain equity securities included in AFS or trading securities 201 205
Investment funds within funds withheld at interest 827 852
Royalties 14 10
Net assets of the VIE, excluding investment funds (4,508) (5,178)
Unrealized (gains) losses 26 53
ACRA noncontrolling interests (2,829) (3,011)
Other assets (170) (172)
Total adjustments to arrive at net alternative investments (6,009) (6,805)
Net alternative investments $ 11,659 $ 11,747

(27) Non-GAAP Recs cont

Non-GAAP Reconciliations Unaudited (in millions)
Quarterly Trends
1Q'23 2Q'23 3Q'23 4Q'23 1Q'24
RECONCILIATION OF TOTAL INVESTMENTS, INCLUDING RELATED PARTIES, TO NET INVESTED ASSETS
Total investments, including related parties $ 203,230 $ 215,322 $ 214,953 $ 238,941 $ 254,239
Derivative assets (3,956) (5,114) (4,571) (5,298) (7,159)
Cash and cash equivalents (including restricted cash) 14,992 12,804 11,214 14,781 16,825
Accrued investment income 1,458 1,646 1,792 1,933 2,332
Net receivable (payable) for collateral on derivatives (1,909) (2,940) (2,485) (2,835) (4,293)
Reinsurance impacts 942 1,046 882 (572) (1,358)
VIE assets, liabilities and noncontrolling interests 12,799 13,693 14,340 14,818 14,979
Unrealized (gains) losses 19,782 20,676 25,078 16,445 17,809
Ceded policy loans (175) (174) (174) (174) (171)
Net investment receivables (payables) 39 (217) (375) 11 (950)
Allowance for credit losses 521 536 592 608 615
Other investments (50) (43) (37) (41) (31)
Total adjustments to arrive at gross invested assets 44,443 41,913 46,256 39,676 38,598
Gross invested assets 247,673 257,235 261,209 278,617 292,837
ACRA noncontrolling interests (40,924) (43,565) (53,114) (61,190) (65,482)
Net invested assets $ 206,749 $ 213,670 $ 208,095 $ 217,427 $ 227,355
RECONCILIATION OF TOTAL LIABILITIES TO NET RESERVE LIABILITIES
Total liabilities $ 244,604 $ 256,203 $ 255,734 $ 279,344 $ 297,423
Debt (3,650) (3,642) (3,634) (4,209) (5,740)
Derivative liabilities (1,518) (1,753) (1,892) (1,995) (2,429)
Payables for collateral on derivatives and securities to repurchase (7,331) (6,979) (4,786) (4,370) (5,481)
Other liabilities (1,381) (1,712) (2,324) (2,590) (4,195)
Liabilities of consolidated VIEs (847) (1,189) (1,255) (1,115) (1,082)
Reinsurance impacts (9,090) (9,115) (8,918) (8,574) (9,277)
Policy loans ceded (175) (174) (174) (174) (171)
Market risk benefit asset (440) (433) (431) (377) (383)
ACRA noncontrolling interests (35,281) (37,775) (46,576) (56,651) (60,142)
Total adjustments to arrive at net reserve liabilities (59,713) (62,772) (69,990) (80,055) (88,900)
Net reserve liabilities $ 184,891 $ 193,431 $ 185,744 $ 199,289 $ 208,523

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Athene Holding Ltd. published this content on 07 May 2024 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 07 May 2024 20:36:14 UTC.

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