CHINA UNITED INSURANCE SERVICE, INC. – 10-K – MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
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The following discussion contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are identified by words and phrases such as "anticipate", "intend", "expect", and words and phrases of similar import. We caution investors that forward-looking statements are predictions based on our current expectations about future events and are not guarantees of future performance. Actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements due to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. We encourage you to read those risk factors carefully along with the other information provided in this current report and in our other filings with the
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You should read this Management's Discussion and Analysis in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Related Notes.
Overview
On
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Recent Acquisition of AHFL
On
AHFL holds 65.95% of the issued and outstanding shares of
Law Enterprise acts as a holding company of its operating subsidiaries in
Due to PRC legal restrictions on foreign ownership and investment in insurance agency and brokerage businesses in
Our CAE in
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On
As of
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in
80 Principles of consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the balance sheets of China United, its wholly owned subsidiaries CU Hong Kong and CU WFOE, the variable interest entity Henan Anhou and wholly owned subsidiaries Sichuan Kangzhuang and Jiangsu Law, as of
Accounts receivable
The Company reviews its accounts receivable on a regular basis to determine if a bad debt allowance is necessary. Management reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes the age of receivable outstanding, customer concentrations, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to evaluate the necessity of making such allowance.
Revenue recognition
In accordance with US GAAP, the Company recognizes revenue when the following have occurred: persuasive evidence of an agreement between the insurance companies and insured exists, services were provided, the fees for such services are fixed or determinable and collectability of the fee is reasonably assured. Insurance agency services are considered to be rendered and completed, and revenue is recognized, when an insurance policy becomes effective, that is, when the signed insurance policy is in place and the premium is collected from the insured. The Company has met all the four criteria of revenue recognition when the premiums are collected by the respective insurance companies and not before, because collectability is not ensured until receipt of the premium. Any subsequent commission adjustments in connection with policy cancellations which have been de minims to date are recognized upon notification from the insurance carriers.
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The Company pays commissions to its sub-agents when an insurance product is sold by the sub-agent. The Company recognizes commission revenue on a gross basis. The commissions paid by the Company to its sub-agents are recorded as costs of services.
Income taxes
The Company utilizes ASC 740 "Income Taxes", which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each period end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
When tax returns are filed, it is likely some positions taken would be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. The benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions. Tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50% likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefits associated with tax positions taken that exceeds the amount measured as described above is reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheets along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination. Interest associated with unrecognized tax benefits are classified as interest expense and penalties are classified in selling, general and administrative expenses in the statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss).
The Company was not subjected to income tax examinations by taxing authorities during the current and past fiscal years. During the years ended
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Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
In accordance with ASC 360, "Property, Plant and Equipment" the Company reviews the carrying values of long-lived assets whenever facts and circumstances indicate that the assets may be impaired. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If an asset is considered impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value, less costs of disposal.
Goodwill
Goodwill arose from the acquisition of Sichuan Kangzhuang. Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the net assets acquired. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired, using the prescribed two-step process under US GAAP. The first step screens for potential impairment of goodwill to determine if the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value, while the second step measures the amount of goodwill impairment, if any, by comparing the implied fair value of goodwill to its carrying value.
Results of Operations for the year ended June 30, 2011 to 2012 Percentage 2012 2011 Change $ $ % Revenues 3,153,776 2,740,519 15 % Cost of revenues 2,363,581 1,897,359 25 % Gross profit 790,195 843,160 (6 )% General and administrative expenses 1,166,841 1,095,869 6 % Loss from operations (376,646 ) (252,709 ) 49 % Other income (expense), net: Interest income 4,756 12,760 (63 )% Gain on acquisition of subsidiary - 267,156 (100 )% Other, net (18 ) (2,753 ) (99 )% Net income / (loss) before income taxes (371,908 ) 24,454 (1,621 )% Income tax expense (268,440 ) 354,441 (176 )% Net loss (103,468 ) (329,987 ) (69 )% 83
Year
Revenues
Revenues increased 15% from
Cost of revenues and gross profit
The cost of revenues ("COR") for the year ended
The gross profit decreased to
General and administrative expenses
The general and administrative ("G&A") expenses principally comprise of salaries and benefits for our administrative staff, office rental expenses, travel expenses, depreciation and amortization, entertainment expenses, and office supply expenses for our administrative staff.
For the year ended
Other income / (expenses)-net
For the year ended
Income tax
CU WFOE, the Company's subsidiary, and the VIEs in the PRC, are governed by the Income Tax Law of the PRC concerning the private-run enterprises, which are generally subject to tax at 25% on income reported in the statutory financial statements after appropriated adjustments. Except for Jiangsu Law, according to the requirement of local tax authorities, the tax basis is deemed as 10% its total revenue, instead of net income. The tax rate of Jiangsu Law is also 25%.
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According to tax regulations by Chinese tax authorities effective
According to
Income tax of
The income tax benefit was
Liquidity and Capital Resources
On
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of
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