Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Depository Trust Company; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Enhance Risk Management Controls Associated…
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Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Act") /1/ and Rule 19b-4 /2/ thereunder, notice is hereby given that on
FOOTNOTE 1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1). END FOOTNOTE
FOOTNOTE 2 17 CFR 240.19b-4. END FOOTNOTE
I.
The proposed rule change would enhance the risk management controls associated with DTC's Receiver Authorized Delivery ("RAD") function.
II.
In its filing with the Commission, DTC included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. DTC has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A.
(1) The RAD function enables each Participant to control and review a Deliver Order ("DO") /3/ or a Payment Order ("PO") /4/ that is directed to its account by another Participant before its account is updated. The RAD function was built in 1990 to route money market instrument ("MMI") transactions for receiver approval. In 1996, there was a conversion for all transactions to settle in same-day funds subject to the net debit cap control /5/ and collateral controls. /6/ Any DO that obligated a Participant to pay
FOOTNOTE 3 A Deliver Order is the term used to define an instruction initiating the book-entry transfer of a security from one DTC Participant, as delivering Participant, to another DTC Participant, as receiving Participant. END FOOTNOTE
FOOTNOTE 4 A Payment Order is the term used to define an instruction initiating a transaction in which a Participant charges another Participant for changes in value for outstanding stock loans or option contract premiums. Payment orders involve no securities, only money. END FOOTNOTE
FOOTNOTE 5 The net debit cap control is designed so that DTC may complete settlement even if a Participant fails to settle. Before completing a transaction in which a Participant is the receiver, DTC calculates the effect the transaction would have on such Participant's account and determines whether any resulting net debit balance would exceed the Participant's net debit cap. Any transaction that would cause the net debit balance to exceed the Participant's net debit cap is placed on a pending (recycling) queue until another transaction creates sufficient credit in such Participant's account so that the net debit cap will not be exceeded. END FOOTNOTE
FOOTNOTE 6 An example of a collateral control is the Collateral Monitor ("CM"). DTC tracks collateral in a Participant's account through the Collateral Monitor. At all times, the CM reflects the amount by which the collateral value in the account exceeds the net debit balance in the account. When processing a transaction, DTC verifies that the CM of neither the deliverer nor the receiver will not become negative when the transaction completes. If the transaction would cause either party to have a negative CM, the transaction will recycle until the deficient account has sufficient collateral to proceed or until the applicable cutoff occurs. END FOOTNOTE
FOOTNOTE 7 A "reclaim" is a separate DO or PO that a receiving Participant may use to return a DO or PO (typically received in error). END FOOTNOTE
With this rule filing, DTC is proposing the following revisions to RAD:
(i) DTC will expand RAD to include Omgeo Institutional Delivery ("ID") transactions in excess of
(ii) Participants will be able to elect to have all free MMI deliveries bypass RAD on a counterparty by counterparty basis. Currently, all free money market instrument ("MMI") deliveries are routed to RAD for receiver approval. /8/ The change will help facilitate customer account transfers.
FOOTNOTE 8 A receiver that authorizes a free MMI transaction is deemed to have made an agreement with the deliverer that it will make payment outside of DTC in accordance with the agreement of the parties outside DTC. DTC does not monitor or enforce compliance with such agreements. Participants must enforce these agreements themselves. END FOOTNOTE
(iii) DTC will be able, in its discretion, to apply RAD to all DOs and POs initiated by a "Wind-Down Participant" /9/ regardless of value. A receiving Participant will have the option to raise its RAD limit in accordance with its own transaction management objectives (but not to reinstitute matched reclaims in lieu of RAD). DTC views this improvement as a means for Participants, bilaterally, and DTC, multilaterally, to manage liquidity and credit risk in a Wind-Down scenario and to eliminate the risk of matched reclaims to a Wind-Down Participant.
FOOTNOTE 9 DTC Rule 32 defines a "Wind-Down Participant" and provides for actions that may be taken with respect to such a Participant. END FOOTNOTE
(iv) DTC will exclude from RAD certain receives or deliveries (e.g., the OCC Market Loan program /10/ account) because these are effectively matched and/or approved by other mechanisms.
FOOTNOTE 10 For more information about the OCC's Market Loan Program, see Securities Exchange Release Act No. 34-59298 (
DTC also seeks to conform the language of its existing procedures pertaining to processing of reclaims to its practices:
(v) Receiving Participants may, only on the same day as the original delivery, instruct a matched reclaim transaction. Any such matched reclaim of a DO with a settlement value of less than
FOOTNOTE 11 For more information regarding this change, see Securities Exchange Release Act No. 34-48121 (
DTC has discussed these changes with selected Participants and with its
These changes will be reflected in revisions to the existing DTC Settlement Services Guide, set forth in the attached Exhibit 5. /12/
FOOTNOTE 12 The text of the proposed rule change is available on DTC's Web site at http://www.dtcc.com/legal/rule_filings/dtc/2011.php. END FOOTNOTE
(2) The proposed rule change is consistent with the requirements of the Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to DTC as well as the CPSS/IOSCO Recommendations for Securities Settlement Systems applicable to DTC. The proposed change is designed to facilitate the prompt and accurate settlement of securities transactions by promoting efficiencies and reducing risk in the system.
B.
DTC does not believe that the proposed rule change will have any impact or impose any burden on competition.
C.
Written comments relating to the proposed rule change have not yet been solicited or received. DTC will notify the Commission of any written comments received by DTC.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
--This is a summary of a
Citation: "76 FR 75570"
Document Number: "Release No. 34-65831; File No. SR-DTC-2011-08"
Federal Register Page Number: "75570"
"Notices"
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