Mercury General Corporation Announces Second Quarter Results and Declares Quarterly Dividend

PR Newswire

LOS ANGELES, July 29, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- Mercury General Corporation (NYSE: MCY) reported today for the second quarter of 2019:

Consolidated Highlights

	Three Months Ended June 30,						Change			Six Months Ended June 30,						Change
	2019			2018			$		%	2019			2018			$		%
(000's except per-share amounts and ratios)
Net premiums earned	$	888,776		$	833,959		$	54,817	6.6	$	1,759,021		$	1,642,043		$	116,978	7.1
Net premiums written ^{(1) (2)}	$	936,079		$	878,418		$	57,661	6.6	$	1,852,527		$	1,739,685		$	112,842	6.5

Net income	$	83,250		$	60,180		$	23,070	38.3	$	219,117		$	17,573		$	201,544	1,146.9
Net income per diluted share	$	1.50		$	1.09		$	0.41	37.6	$	3.96		$	0.32		$	3.64	1,137.5

Operating income ⁽¹⁾	$	41,120		$	48,891		$	(7,771)	(15.9)	$	89,239		$	52,685		$	36,554	69.4
Operating income per diluted share ⁽¹⁾	$	0.74		$	0.88		$	(0.14)	(15.9)	$	1.61		$	0.95		$	0.66	69.5
Catastrophe losses net of reinsurance ⁽³⁾	$	9,000		$	2,000		$	7,000	350.0	$	14,000		$	11,000		$	3,000	27.3
Combined ratio ⁽⁴⁾	98.3		%	96.9		%	—		1.4 pts	97.8		%	100.3		%	—		(2.5) pts

⁽¹⁾	These measures are not based on U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), are defined in "Information Regarding GAAP and Non-GAAP Measures" and are reconciled to the most directly comparable GAAP measures in "Supplemental Schedules."
⁽²⁾	The Company, which predominantly offers six-month personal automobile insurance policies, reintroduced twelve-month personal automobile policies for new business in its largest insurance subsidiary, Mercury Insurance Company ("MIC"), in March 2018. Twelve-month policies are generally sold for twice the price of six-month policies. MIC's net premiums written from twelve-month policies was approximately $94 million and $54 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $170 million and $85 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
⁽³⁾	Gross catastrophe losses due to the catastrophe events that occurred during the six months ended June 30, 2019 totaled approximately $17 million resulting primarily from winter storms in California and tornadoes and wind and hail storms in the Midwest, and no reinsurance benefits were used for these losses. These losses were partially offset by favorable development of approximately $3 million on prior years' catastrophe losses, primarily resulting from reductions in the Company's retained portion of losses on the Camp and Woolsey Fires under the Company's catastrophe reinsurance treaty, after accounting for the assignment of subrogation rights that occurred during the first quarter of 2019 and the re-estimation of reserves as part of normal reserving procedures. The 2018 catastrophe losses were primarily due to winter storms and mudslides in California, winter storms in the states along the Atlantic Seaboard, and storms in Texas. There were no reinsurance benefits used for catastrophe losses incurred during the first half of 2018.
⁽⁴⁾	The Company experienced unfavorable development of approximately $9 million and $21 million on prior accident years' loss and loss adjustment expense reserves for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and unfavorable development of approximately $11 million and $64 million on prior accident years' loss and loss adjustment expense reserves for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The year-to-date unfavorable development in 2019 was primarily attributable to higher than estimated defense and cost containment expenses in the California automobile line of insurance business, partially offset by lower than estimated California homeowners losses largely due to reductions in the Company's retained losses on the Camp and Woolsey Fires under the catastrophe reinsurance treaty, as described above. The year-to-date unfavorable development in 2018 was largely due to higher than estimated California automobile losses resulting from severity in excess of expectations for bodily injury claims as well as higher than estimated defense and cost containment expenses in the California automobile line of insurance business.

Investment Results

	Three Months Ended June 30,						Six Months Ended June 30,
	2019			2018			2019			2018
(000's except average annual yield)
Average invested assets at cost ⁽¹⁾	$	3,995,712		$	3,715,905		$	3,940,185		$	3,676,386
Net investment income ⁽²⁾
Before income taxes	$	35,032		$	34,786		$	69,206		$	66,296
After income taxes	$	31,404		$	30,949		$	61,658		$	59,345
Average annual yield on investments - after income taxes⁽²⁾	3.1		%	3.3		%	3.1		%	3.2		%

⁽¹⁾

Fixed maturities and short-term bonds at amortized cost; equities and other short-term investments at cost. Average invested assets at cost are based on the monthly amortized cost of the invested assets for each period.

⁽²⁾

The higher net investment income before and after income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to the corresponding periods in 2018 resulted largely from higher average invested assets. Average annual yield on investments after income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 decreased compared to the corresponding periods in 2018, primarily due to maturity and replacement of higher yielding investments purchased when market interest rates were higher with lower yielding investments, as a result of decreasing market interest rates.

The Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.6275 per share. The dividend will be paid on September 26, 2019 to shareholders of record on September 12, 2019.

Mercury General Corporation and its subsidiaries are a multiple line insurance organization offering predominantly personal automobile and homeowners insurance through a network of independent producers in many states. For more information, visit the Company's website at www.mercuryinsurance.com. The Company will be hosting a conference call and webcast today at 10:00 A.M. Pacific Time (1:00 P.M. Eastern Time) where management will discuss results and address questions. The teleconference and webcast can be accessed by calling (877) 807-1888 (USA), (706) 679-3827 (International) or by visiting www.mercuryinsurance.com. A replay of the call will be available beginning at 1:30 P.M. Pacific Time and running through August 5, 2019. The replay telephone numbers are (855) 859-2056 (USA) or (404) 537-3406 (International). The conference ID# is 6377517. The replay will also be available on the Company's website shortly following the call.

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a "safe harbor" for certain forward-looking statements. Certain statements contained in this report are forward-looking statements based on the Company's current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on the Company. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting the Company will be those anticipated by the Company. Actual results may differ from those projected in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties (some of which are beyond the control of the Company) and are subject to change based upon various factors, including but not limited to the following risks and uncertainties: changes in the demand for the Company's insurance products, inflation and general economic conditions, including general market risks associated with the Company's investment portfolio; the accuracy and adequacy of the Company's pricing methodologies; catastrophes in the markets served by the Company; uncertainties related to estimates, assumptions and projections generally; the possibility that actual loss experience may vary adversely from the actuarial estimates made to determine the Company's loss reserves in general; the Company's ability to obtain and the timing of the approval of premium rate changes for insurance policies issued in the states where it operates; legislation adverse to the automobile insurance industry or business generally that may be enacted in the states where the Company operates; the Company's success in managing its business in non-California states; the presence of competitors with greater financial resources and the impact of competitive pricing and marketing efforts; the ability of the Company to successfully manage its claims organization outside of California; the Company's ability to successfully allocate the resources used in the states with reduced or exited operations to its operations in other states; changes in driving patterns and loss trends; acts of war and terrorist activities; court decisions and trends in litigation and health care and auto repair costs; and legal, cybersecurity, regulatory and litigation risks. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as the result of new information, future events or otherwise. For a more detailed discussion of some of the foregoing risks and uncertainties, see the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 13, 2019.

MERCURY GENERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES SUMMARY OF OPERATING RESULTS (000's except per-share amounts and ratios) (unaudited)

	Three Months Ended June 30,						Six Months Ended June 30,
	2019			2018			2019			2018
Revenues:
Net premiums earned	$	888,776		$	833,959		$	1,759,021		$	1,642,043
Net investment income	35,032			34,786			69,206			66,296
Net realized investment gains (losses)	53,329			14,290			164,403			(44,445)
Other	2,350			2,356			4,600			4,681
Total revenues	979,487			885,391			1,997,230			1,668,575
Expenses:
Losses and loss adjustment expenses	656,577			605,547			1,286,993			1,237,781
Policy acquisition costs	148,629			141,520			297,042			282,504
Other operating expenses	68,420			60,822			135,909			126,221
Interest	4,266			4,256			8,522			8,522
Total expenses	877,892			812,145			1,728,466			1,655,028
Income before income taxes	101,595			73,246			268,764			13,547
Income tax expense (benefit)	18,345			13,066			49,647			(4,026)
Net income	$	83,250		$	60,180		$	219,117		$	17,573

Basic average shares outstanding	55,353			55,332			55,347			55,332
Diluted average shares outstanding	55,363			55,335			55,356			55,335

Basic Per Share Data
Net income	$	1.50		$	1.09		$	3.96		$	0.32
Net realized investment gains (losses), net of tax	$	0.76		$	0.21		$	2.35		$	(0.63)

Diluted Per Share Data
Net income	$	1.50		$	1.09		$	3.96		$	0.32
Net realized investment gains (losses), net of tax	$	0.76		$	0.21		$	2.35		$	(0.63)

Operating Ratios-GAAP Basis
Loss ratio	73.9		%	72.6		%	73.2		%	75.4		%
Expense ratio	24.4		%	24.3		%	24.6		%	24.9		%
Combined ratio	98.3		%	96.9		%	97.8		%	100.3		%

MERCURY GENERAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS AND OTHER INFORMATION (000's except per-share amounts and ratios)

	June 30, 2019			December 31, 2018
	(unaudited)
ASSETS
Investments, at fair value:
Fixed maturity securities (amortized cost $3,053,621; $2,969,541)	$	3,157,398		$	2,985,161
Equity securities (cost $594,810; $544,082)	645,407			529,631
Short-term investments (cost $362,191; $254,518)	362,197			253,299
Total investments	4,165,002			3,768,091
Cash	240,320			314,291
Receivables:
Premiums	592,732			555,038
Accrued investment income	42,691			45,373
Other	5,252			6,132
Total receivables	640,675			606,543
Reinsurance recoverables	126,571			221,088
Deferred policy acquisition costs	227,167			215,131
Fixed assets, net	162,650			153,023
Operating lease right-of-use assets	44,432			—
Current income taxes	18,210			38,885
Deferred income taxes	—			13,339
Goodwill	42,796			42,796
Other intangible assets, net	13,170			15,534
Other assets	35,525			45,008
Total assets	$	5,716,518		$	5,433,729

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Loss and loss adjustment expense reserves	$	1,783,924		$	1,829,412
Unearned premiums	1,314,995			1,236,181
Notes payable	371,934			371,734
Accounts payable and accrued expenses	147,424			115,071
Operating lease liabilities	47,091			—
Deferred income taxes	15,654			—
Other liabilities	267,534			263,647
Shareholders' equity	1,767,962			1,617,684
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity	$	5,716,518		$	5,433,729

OTHER INFORMATION
Common stock shares outstanding	55,355			55,340
Book value per share	$	31.94		$	29.23
Statutory surplus ^(a)	$1.56 billion			$1.47 billion
Net premiums written to surplus ratio ^(a)	2.32			2.38
Debt to total capital ratio^(b)	17.5		%	18.8		%
Portfolio duration (including all short-term instruments) ^(a)(c)	3.6 years			4.0 years
Policies-in-force (company-wide "PIF") ^(a)
Personal Auto PIF	1,166			1,157
Homeowners PIF	630			600
Commercial Auto PIF	37			37

(a)	Unaudited.
(b)	Debt to Debt plus Shareholders' Equity (Debt at face value).
(c)	Modified duration reflecting anticipated early calls.

SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULES (000's except per-share amounts and ratios) (unaudited)

	Three Months Ended June 30,				Six Months Ended June 30,
	2019		2018		2019			2018

Reconciliations of Comparable GAAP Measures to Operating Measures ^(a)

Net premiums earned	$	888,776	$	833,959	$	1,759,021		$	1,642,043
Change in net unearned premiums	47,303		44,459		93,506			97,642
Net premiums written	$	936,079	$	878,418	$	1,852,527		$	1,739,685

Incurred losses and loss adjustment expenses	$	656,577	$	605,547	$	1,286,993		$	1,237,781
Change in net loss and loss adjustment expense reserves	(16,829)		(24,915)		(28,254)			(56,482)
Paid losses and loss adjustment expenses	$	639,748	$	580,632	$	1,258,739		$	1,181,299

Net income	$	83,250	$	60,180	$	219,117		$	17,573
Less: Net realized investment gains (losses)	53,329		14,290		164,403			(44,445)
Tax on net realized investment gains (losses) ^(b)	11,199		3,001		34,525			(9,333)
Net realized investment gains (losses), net of tax	42,130		11,289		129,878			(35,112)
Operating income	$	41,120	$	48,891	$	89,239		$	52,685

Per diluted share:
Net income	$	1.50	$	1.09	$	3.96		$	0.32
Less: Net realized investment gains (losses), net of tax	0.76		0.21		2.35			(0.63)
Operating income	$	0.74	$	0.88	$	1.61		$	0.95

Combined ratio					97.8		%	100.3		%
Effect of estimated prior periods' loss development					(0.6)		%	(3.9)		%
Combined ratio-accident period basis					97.2		%	96.4		%

(a)	See "Information Regarding GAAP and Non-GAAP Measures" on page 7.
(b)	Federal statutory rate of 21%.

Information Regarding GAAP and Non-GAAP Measures

The Company has presented information within this document containing operating measures which in management's opinion provide investors with useful, industry specific information to help them evaluate, and perform meaningful comparisons of, the Company's performance, but that may not be presented in accordance with GAAP. These measures are not intended to replace, and should be read in conjunction with, the GAAP financial results.

Net income is the GAAP measure that is most directly comparable to operating income. Operating income is net income excluding realized investment gains and losses, net of tax. Operating income is used by management along with the other components of net income to assess the Company's performance. Management uses operating income as an important measure to evaluate the results of the Company's insurance business. Management believes that operating income provides investors with a valuable measure of the Company's ongoing performance as it reveals trends in the Company's insurance business that may be obscured by the effect of net realized investment gains and losses. Realized investment gains and losses may vary significantly between periods and are generally driven by external economic developments such as capital market conditions. Accordingly, operating income highlights the results from ongoing operations and the underlying profitability of the Company's core insurance business. Operating income, which is provided as supplemental information and should not be considered as a substitute for net income, does not reflect the overall profitability of the Company's business. It should be read in conjunction with the GAAP financial results. See "Supplemental Schedules" above for a reconciliation of net income to operating income.

Net premiums earned, the most directly comparable GAAP measure to net premiums written, represents the portion of premiums written that is recognized as revenue in the financial statements for the periods presented and earned on a pro-rata basis over the term of the policies. Net premiums written is a statutory financial measure which represents the premiums charged on policies issued during a fiscal period less any applicable reinsurance. Net premiums written is designed to determine production levels and is meant as supplemental information and not intended to replace net premiums earned. Such information should be read in conjunction with the GAAP financial results. See "Supplemental Schedules" above for a reconciliation of net premiums earned to net premiums written.

Incurred losses and loss adjustment expenses is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to paid losses and loss adjustment expenses. Paid losses and loss adjustment expenses excludes the effects of changes in the loss reserve accounts. Paid losses and loss adjustment expenses is provided as supplemental information and is not intended to replace incurred losses and loss adjustment expenses. It should be read in conjunction with the GAAP financial results. See "Supplemental Schedules" above for a reconciliation of incurred losses and loss adjustment expenses to paid losses and loss adjustment expenses.

Combined ratio is the most directly comparable measure to combined ratio-accident period basis. Combined ratio-accident period basis is computed as the difference between two GAAP operating ratios: the combined ratio and prior accident periods' loss development ratio. Management believes that combined ratio-accident period basis is useful to investors and it is used to reveal the trends in the Company's results of operations that may be obscured by development on prior accident periods' loss reserves. Combined ratio-accident period basis is meant as supplemental information and is not intended to replace the GAAP combined ratio. It should be read in conjunction with the GAAP financial results. See "Supplemental Schedules" above for a reconciliation of GAAP combined ratio to combined ratio-accident period basis.

Mercury General Corporation logo (PRNewsFoto/Mercury General Corporation) (PRNewsFoto/Mercury General Corporation)