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Maiden Holdings, Ltd. Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Financial Results
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PRESS RELEASEMaiden Holdings, Ltd.Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Financial ResultsPEMBROKE,Bermuda ,March 12, 2024 -Maiden Holdings, Ltd. (NASDAQ: MHLD) ("Maiden" or the "Company") today reported its results for the fourth quarter and year endedDecember 31 , 2023.• Book value per common share was$2.48 while adjusted book value per common share increased during the fourth quarter to$3.19 per common share atDecember 31 , 2023.• Investment results increased to$53.1 million in 2023 compared to$24.7 million in 2022 from the combined impact of higher yields on fixed income assets and an 8.0% retuon the alternative asset portfolio.• Net loss attributable to Maiden common shareholders of$20.8 million or$0.21 per diluted common share for the fourth quarter of 2023, of which nearly 70% is expected to be recoverable as future GAAP income under the Loss Portfolio Transfer and Adverse Development Cover Agreement ("LPT/ADC Agreement") withCavello Bay Reinsurance Ltd. ("Cavello"), a subsidiary ofEnstar Group Limited .• Adjusted non-GAAP operating loss was$1.5 million or$0.02 per diluted common share for the fourth quarter of 2023.• Deferred gain on LPT/ADC Agreement increased to$70.9 million as ofDecember 31, 2023 , which is expected to be recoverable over time as future GAAP income under LPT/ADC Agreement with$84.1 million in additional limit available.• Recoveries under LPT/ADC Agreement currently expected to begin before the end of 2024.• Deferred tax asset of$1.19 per common share still not yet recognized in book value per share, with nearly 45% of NOL carryforwards having no expiry date.Patrick J.Haveron , Maiden's Chief Executive Officer commented on the fourth quarter of 2023 financial results: "Maiden's adjusted book value increased to$3.19 in the fourth quarter as the combined effects of continued increases in our investment results and the stabilizing effects of our LPT/ADC Agreement again supported our adjusted book value.We believe our adjusted book value ultimately represents Maiden's true economic value.Mr. Haveron added, "The continued improvement in our investment performance was principally the result of higher net investment gains on our alternative asset portfolio.During 2023, our alternative asset portfolio produced a retuof 8.0%, now above our benchmark cost of debt capital.Our alternative asset portfolio continues to make contributions as we recognized gains from the sale of a venture capital investment as well as continuing income on several of our equity method investments during the fourth quarter as well.As these results increasingly demonstrate, we believe our alternative investment portfolio remains well positioned to achieve its targeted longer-term returns.While our GAAP income statement continues to be impacted by adverse loss development, it's important to note that much of this volatility is expected to be temporary as significant shares of the loss development reported are covered by our LPT/ADC Agreement with Cavello.During the fourth quarter and year endedDecember 31, 2023 , nearly 65% and 67% of the total prior year loss development reported in those periods are expected to be covered by the LPT/ADC Agreement and as a result, nearly 70% of our fourth quarter and 2023 reported net loss is expected to ultimately retuover time to Maiden as future GAAP income, subject to certain thresholds in the LPT/ADC Agreement and the applicable GAAP accounting rules.We currently expect to meet the thresholds to begin recoveries under the LPT/ADC Agreement late in 2024.As the benefits of the LPT/ADC Agreement begin to be amortized though our GAAP income statement, it reinforces why~PAGE-BREAK~adjusted book value, which includes the$70.9 million deferred gain presently on the balance sheet, is a key metric in evaluating Maiden's value.It's also worth noting that under the provisions of the LPT/ADC Agreement, we still have an additional$84.1 million in available limit to absorb subject loss development should it occur in the future.We continue to actively evaluate our strategies as we look to build a more consistent base of revenue and profits while leveraging our experience in insurance and reinsurance markets, including through fee-based and distribution channels.Pursuit of these paths should enable us to ultimately recognize and realize the significant deferred tax asset we have.As we evaluate these options, we've adopted a more measured pace of deployment of new alternative investment opportunities, and we are adjusting our investment focus accordingly, by seeking income producing, lower risk assets at more attractive yields.As noted, our consolidated balance sheet atDecember 31, 2023 does not reflect$1.19 in netU.S. deferred tax assets which still maintains a full valuation allowance.It's important to note that of$337.4 million in net operating loss carryforwards that we hold, approximately$151.2 million or 44.8% of these loss carryforwards have no expiry date.Despite the recent adverse reserve development which has delayed the timing related to ultimately recognizing this asset, we believe the factors that will enable us to ultimately recognize these tax assets in the future continues to accumulate, particularly with our asset portfolio producing more current income.Mr. Haveron concluded, ""Finally, during the fourth quarter, we continued our long-term capital management strategy and repurchased 619,470 common shares.We expect to continue a disciplined and prudent approach to share repurchases as part of this program, particularly in periods of share weakness relative to our book value.Consolidated Results for the Quarter EndedDecember 31 , 2023Net loss attributable to Maiden common shareholders for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 was$20.8 million , compared to net income available to Maiden common shareholders of$36.2 million for the same respective period in 2022.Net income for the three months endedDecember 31, 2022 included gains from the exchange of our preference shares of$87.2 million .Excluding gains from the exchange of our preference shares in the fourth quarter of 2022, our net loss for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 was$20.8 million compared to a net loss of$51.0 million for the same period in 2022 largely due to the following:• lower underwriting loss which was$21.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to an underwriting loss of$35.5 million in the same period in 2022 which was influenced by:• adverse prior year loss development of$22.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to adverse prior year loss development of$38.1 million during the same period in 2022; and• on a current accident year basis, underwriting income of$1.1 million for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to an underwriting income of$2.6 million for the same period in 2022.• higher total income from investment activities of$14.6 million for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to$3.1 million for the same period in 2022 which was comprised of:• net investment income of$8.3 million for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to$9.2 million for the same period in 2022;• net realized and unrealized investment gains of$5.5 million for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to net realized and unrealized investment losses of$8.0 million for the same period in 2022; and• interest in income of equity method investments of$0.9 million for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to income of$1.9 million for the same period in 2022.• corporate general and administrative expenses increased to$4.2 million for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to$3.9 million for the same period in 2022; and• foreign exchange and other losses of$4.9 million during the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 , compared to foreign exchange and other losses of$10.9 million for the same period in 2022.Net premiums written for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 were$6.9 million compared to$7.0 million for the same period in 2022.Net premiums earned decreased by$2.5 million for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to the~PAGE-BREAK~same period in 2022 due to lower earned premiums for Specialty Risk business in the AmTrust Reinsurance segment.Net investment income decreased by$0.9 million or 10.1% for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to the same period in 2022 primarily due to higher investments expenses in the fourth quarter of 2023.Annualized average book yields from fixed income assets increased to 4.4% for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to 2.8% for the same period in 2022.Our average fixed income assets include available-for-sale ("AFS") securities, cash and restricted cash, funds withheld receivable, and loan to related party.These amounts are an average of the amounts disclosed in our quarterlyU.S. GAAP consolidated financial statements.Annualized yields on fixed income assets increased partly due to 40.8% of our fixed income investments as ofDecember 31, 2023 invested in floating rate assets which enabled these securities to respond to the current higher interest rate environment.Also, interest income on funds withheld and related party loans have increased as these assets carry periodically adjusted interest rates and have directly benefited from the recent rise in interest rates.Average aggregate fixed income assets decreased by 39.7% due to continued run-off of our reinsurance liabilities previously written on prospective risks, resulting in significant negative operating cash flows as we run-off our existing reinsurance liabilities primarily through the funds withheld receivable.Net realized and unrealized investment gains for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 were$5.5 million compared to net losses of$8.0 million for the same period in 2022.This included net realized and unrealized investment gains on alternative investments of$7.3 million for the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to net realized and unrealized losses of$3.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2022.Net loss and LAE decreased by$11.2 million during the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to the same period in 2022.Net loss and LAE for the fourth quarter of 2023 was impacted by net adverse prior year reserve development of$22.2 million compared to net adverse development of$38.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2022.The AmTrust Reinsurance segment had lower adverse prior year reserve development of$21.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to adverse development of$31.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2022.The Diversified Reinsurance segment also had lower adverse prior year reserve development of$0.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to adverse development of$6.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2022.Of the total adverse development experienced in the AmTrust Reinsurance segment for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 and 2022,$14.4 million and$10.3 million respectively, are expected to be recoverable under the LPT/ADC Agreement and are further expected to be recognized as future GAAP income over time as recoveries are received subject to the provisions of the LPT/ADC Agreement and the applicable GAAP accounting rules.Commission and other acquisition expenses were$4.9 million for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to$5.7 million for the same period in 2022.Total general and administrative expenses increased by$0.8 million , or 12.5% for the three months endedDecember 31, 2023 , compared to the same respective period in 2022.Consolidated Results for the year endedDecember 31 , 2023Net loss attributable to Maiden common shareholders for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 was$38.6 million compared to net income available to Maiden common shareholders of$55.4 million in 2022.Net income for the year endedDecember 31, 2022 included$115.5 million of gains from the repurchase and exchange of our preference shares.Excluding gains on the repurchase and exchange of our preference shares in 2022, our net loss for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 was$38.6 million compared to a net loss of$60.0 million in 2022.The net increase in our financial results for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to 2022 was primarily due to:• underwriting loss of$49.5 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to underwriting loss of$54.9 million for the same period in 2022 largely due to:• adverse prior year reserve development of$38.2 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to adverse development of$32.6 million in 2022 primarily related to the quota share reinsurance agreements in the AmTrust Reinsurance segment;• on a current accident year basis, an underwriting loss of$11.3 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to an underwriting loss of$22.3 million for the same period in 2022, primarily due to results within the AmTrust Reinsurance segment as discussed below; and~PAGE-BREAK~• in 2022, significantly higher than expected negative premium adjustments in the AmTrust Reinsurance segment related to adjustments for estimated surcharges on Workers' Compensation policies and inuring AmTrust reinsurance for certain programs in Specialty Risk and Extended Warranty cessions (collectively the "AmTrust Cession Adjustments"), net of commission and loss adjustments, contributed an underwriting loss of$5.1 million to our reported results for the year endedDecember 31 , 2022.• higher total income from investment activities of$53.1 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to$24.7 million in 2022 which was comprised of:• net investment income increased to$37.4 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to$30.1 million in 2022;• realized and unrealized investment gains were$7.8 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to realized and unrealized losses of$5.1 million in 2022; and• interest in income of equity method investments was$7.8 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to an interest in loss of equity method investments of$0.2 million in 2022.• corporate general and administrative expenses decreased to$18.0 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to$19.3 million in 2022 largely due to lower stock-based incentive compensation costs which were$1.7 million compared to$2.7 million in 2022.• The increase in our financial results was partly offset by:• foreign exchange and other losses of$5.7 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to foreign exchange and other gains of$8.3 million in 2022.• Net premiums written for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 were$23.2 million compared to$5.1 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2022 due to significant negative written premiums for the AmTrust Cession Adjustments in 2022.Net written premiums in the AmTrust Reinsurance segment were$(3.9) million in the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to net premiums of$(18.5) million in 2022.• For the year endedDecember 31, 2023 , the negative gross and net premiums written include AmTrust Cession Adjustments of$6.1 million due to the cancellation of cases in a certain program within Specialty Risk and Extended Warranty.• Negative premiums written in the year endedDecember 31, 2022 reflect AmTrust Cession Adjustments of$15.8 million related to the following items:•$11.0 million of premium reductions on Workers Compensation policy surcharges in Small Commercial Business subsequent to the termination of the AmTrust Quota Share; and•$4.8 million of premium reductions to AmTrust's inuring reinsurance for certain programs in Specialty Risk and Extended Warranty which reduced the amount of premium ceded to Maiden.• Net premiums written in the Diversified Reinsurance segment increased by$3.5 million or 14.8% for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to 2022 due to growth in direct premiums for Credit Life programs written by wholly owned Swedish subsidiaries Maiden Life Försäkrings AB ("Maiden LF") and Maiden General Försäkrings AB ("Maiden GF").• Net premiums earned increased by$6.2 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to 2022 largely due to negative earned premiums of$15.8 million from AmTrust Cession Adjustments for the year endedDecember 31, 2022 as well as growth in Credit Life programs written by Maiden LF and Maiden GF in our Diversified Reinsurance segment during the year endedDecember 31 , 2023.• Net investment income increased by$7.3 million or 24.3% for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to 2022, primarily due to higher annualized average book yields from fixed income assets which increased to 4.1% for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to 2.2% in 2022.• The increase in annualized book yields was driven by higher crediting interest rates on our funds withheld with AmTrust which increased to 3.5% in 2023 compared to 2.1% in 2022, and a higher weighted average interest rate on our related party loan which increased to 7.0% during the year endedDecember 31, 2023 , compared to 3.7% in 2022.• Net realized and unrealized investment gains for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 were$7.8 million compared to losses of$5.1 million in 2022.• This included net realized and unrealized investment gains on alternative investments of$10.8 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to net realized and unrealized losses of$2.2 million in 2022.• Net loss and LAE increased by$3.2 million or 5.6% for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to 2022.• Net losses were~PAGE-BREAK~impacted by net adverse prior year loss development of$38.2 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to adverse prior year reserve development of$32.6 million in 2022.The AmTrust Reinsurance segment had adverse prior year loss development of$33.7 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to adverse development of$28.1 million in 2022.The Diversified Reinsurance segment had adverse prior year loss development of$4.4 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 , compared to adverse development of$4.6 million in 2022.Of the adverse development experienced in the AmTrust segment for the years endedDecember 31, 2023 and 2022,$25.5 million and nil, respectively, are expected to be recoverable under the LPT/ADC Agreement and are further expected to be recognized as future GAAP income over time as recoveries are received subject to the provisions of the LPT/ADC Agreement and the applicable GAAP accounting rules.Commission and other acquisition expenses increased by$1.0 million or 5.1% for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 , compared to 2022 driven by higher earned premiums in 2023, which resulted in a corresponding increase in commission costs and brokerage fees.Total general and administrative expenses decreased by$0.2 million or 0.5% for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 , compared to 2022.Operating Results for the three and twelve months endedDecember 31 , 2023In addition to other adjustments, management adjusts reported GAAP net (loss) income and underwriting results by excluding incurred losses and LAE covered by the LPT/ADC Agreement with Cavello.Such losses are fully recoverable from Cavello, and are expected to be reported as future GAAP income over time as recoveries are received subject to both the provisions of the LPT/ADC Agreement and the applicable GAAP accounting rules, therefore adjusting for these losses shows the ultimate economic benefit of the LPT/ADC Agreement to Maiden.Management presently expects recoveries under the LPT/ADC Agreement to begin before the end of 2024.Non-GAAP operating loss was$7.8 million or$0.08 per diluted common share for the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to non-GAAP operating earnings of$63.4 million or$0.72 per diluted common share for the fourth quarter of 2022.Adjusted to include net realized and unrealized investment gains and losses as well as an interest in income of equity method investments which are recurring parts of investment results with the Company's underwriting activities in run-off, the non-GAAP operating loss was$1.5 million or$0.02 per diluted common share for the fourth quarter of 2023, compared to non-GAAP operating earnings of$57.4 million or$0.65 per diluted common share for the fourth quarter of 2022.Non-GAAP operating loss was$23.0 million or$0.23 per diluted common share for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 , compared to non-GAAP operating earnings of$52.1 million or$0.60 per diluted common share in 2022.Adjusted to include net realized and unrealized investment gains and losses as well as an interest in income or loss of equity method investments which are recurring parts of investment results with the Company's underwriting activities in run-off, the non-GAAP operating loss was$7.3 million or$0.07 per diluted common share for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 , compared to non-GAAP operating earnings of$46.7 million or$0.53 per diluted common share in 2022.Similar to the reported GAAP results, the reduction in non-GAAP operating results for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 compared to 2022 primarily reflect gains from the repurchase and exchange of preference shares of$115.5 million that were recognized in the year endedDecember 31 , 2022.The unamortized deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance under the LPT/ADC Agreement with Cavello was$70.9 million as ofDecember 31, 2023 , an increase of$25.5 million compared to$45.4 million atDecember 31, 2022 , driven by adverse prior year loss development of$24.1 million reported for policies under the AmTrust Quota Share for the year endedDecember 31 , 2023.These losses are recoverable under the LPT/ADC Agreement and are expected to be recognized as future GAAP income over time as recoveries are received under the provisions of the LPT/ADC Agreement and the applicable GAAP accounting rules.Adjusted for prior year reserve development under the AmTrust Quota Share which is fully recoverable from Cavello under the LPT/ADC Agreement, the non-GAAP net loss and LAE decreased by$14.4 million and$25.5 million for the three and twelve months endedDecember 31, 2023 , respectively.Adjusted for prior year reserve development under the AmTrust Quota Share which is fully recoverable from Cavello under the LPT/ADC Agreement, the non-GAAP net loss and LAE decreased by$10.3 million and increased by$0.5 million for the three and twelve months endedDecember 31, 2022 , respectively.The non-GAAP underwriting loss was$6.7 million and$24.0 million , for the three and twelve months endedDecember 31, 2023 , respectively,~PAGE-BREAK~compared to a non-GAAP underwriting loss of$25.3 million and$55.4 million for the three and twelve months endedDecember 31, 2022 , respectively.The non-GAAP underwriting results in both respective periods included loss development in the AmTrust Reinsurance segment not covered by the LPT/ADC Agreement, specifically the run-off of the AmTrust Quota Share with losses occurring afterDecember 31, 2018 , as well as adverse loss development under the European Hospital Liability Quota Share.Also, the results included an underwriting loss in the Diversified Reinsurance segment of$1.5 million and$9.1 million for the three and twelve months endedDecember 31, 2023 , respectively, compared to underwriting loss of$12.3 million and$12.1 million for the same respective periods in 2022.Please refer to the Non-GAAP Financial Measures tables in this earnings release for additional information on these non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliation of these measures to the appropriate GAAP measures.Legacy Underwriting - UpdateInNovember 2020 , the Company formed our wholly owned subsidiary Genesis Legacy Solutions ("GLS") to specialize in providing a full range of legacy services to small insurance entities, particularly those in run-off or with blocks of reserves that are no longer core to those companies' operations, working with clients to develop and implement finality solutions including acquiring entire companies that enable our clients to meet their capital and risk management objectives.The goal of GLS was to acquire legacy liabilities and (re)insurance reserves from companies and provide retroactive reinsurance coverage for portfolios of (re)insurance business, primarily via loss portfolio transfer contracts ("LPT").Additionally, GLS provided reinsurance contracts to other (re)insurers to mitigate some of their risk of future adverse development (an adverse development cover, or "ADC") on insurance risks relating to prior accident years.We believed the formation of GLS was highly complementary to our overall longer-term strategy and would produce risk-adjusted returns in excess of our debt cost of capital.However, GLS did not achieve either the volume or profitability expected and we concluded that the outlook would not change materially.At the time we formed GLS, we committed a certain level of capital to support this business which we have since fulfilled.After carefully evaluating the performance of this platform, ongoing market conditions, the competitive landscape and a variety of other factors, we have concluded that we will not commit additional capital to new accounts in this segment and will be running off the small number of accounts we underwrote since the formation of GLS.We presently do not anticipate any further contracts in the legacy management segment, and we no longer consider it part of our strategy to produce acceptable shareholder returns.Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Year EndedDecember 31, 2023 andOther Financial MattersThe Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 was filed with theU.S. Securities and Exchange Commission onMarch 12 , 2024.Additional information on the matters reported in this news release along with other required disclosures can be found in that filing.Total assets were$1.5 billion atDecember 31, 2023 which decreased by$327.9 million compared toDecember 31, 2022 largely due to the continuing run-off of the Company's prior reinsurance liabilities.Shareholders' equity was$249.2 million atDecember 31, 2023 compared to$284.6 million atDecember 31 , 2022.Adjusted shareholders' equity was$320.1 million atDecember 31, 2023 compared to$330.0 million atDecember 31, 2022 , which includes an unamortized deferred gain under the LPT/ADC Agreement of$70.9 million atDecember 31, 2023 and$45.4 million atDecember 31 , 2022.During the three and twelve months endedDecember 31, 2023 ,Maiden Reinsurance repurchased 619,470 and 1,439,575 common shares, respectively, at an average price per share of$1.69 and$1.83 , respectively, pursuant to the Company's$100.0 million share repurchase authorization, which was approved by the Company's Board of Directors onFebruary 21 , 2017.The Company had$71.6 million remaining for authorized common share repurchases atDecember 31 , 2023.OnMay 3, 2023 , the Company's Board of Directors approved the repurchase, including the repurchase byMaiden Reinsurance in accordance with its investment guidelines, of up to$100.0 million of the Company's Senior Notes from time to time at market prices in open market purchases or as may be privately negotiated.During the year endedDecember 31, 2023 , the Company repurchased 5,567 notes of the 2013 Senior Notes at an average price per unit of$17.10 and a gain of$39.9 thousand was realized.The Company's current remaining authorization is$99.9 million for Senior Notes repurchases.~PAGE-BREAK~As ofDecember 31, 2023 , GLS and its subsidiaries have insurance related liabilities of$27.6 million including total reserves of$17.7 million , an underwriting-related derivative liability of$4.0 million , reinsurance losses payable of$3.6 million and net deferred gains on retroactive reinsurance of$2.3 million .The Company's wholly owned subsidiary,Maiden Holdings North America, Ltd. , holds net operating loss carryforwards ("NOLs") which were$337.4 million as ofDecember 31 , 2023.Approximately$151.2 million or 44.8% of the Company's NOL carryforwards have no expiry date under the relevantU.S. tax law.These NOLs, in combination with additional net deferred tax assets primarily related to our insurance liabilities, result in a netU.S. deferred tax asset (before valuation allowance) of$119.4 million or$1.19 per common share as ofDecember 31 , 2023.The net deferred tax assets are not presently recognized on the Company's balance sheet as a full valuation allowance is carried against them.The Company no longer presents certain non-GAAP measures such as combined ratio and its related components in its news release or quarterly reports, as it believes that as the run-off of its reinsurance portfolios progresses, such ratios are increasingly not meaningful and of less value to readers as they evaluate our financial results.Quarterly DividendsThe Company's Board of Directors did not authorize any quarterly dividends on its common shares during the three and twelve months endedDecember 31, 2023 and 2022.AboutMaiden Holdings , Ltd.Maiden Holdings, Ltd. is aBermuda -based holding company formed in 2007.Maiden creates shareholder value by actively managing and allocating our assets and capital, including through ownership and management of businesses and assets mostly in the insurance and related financial services industries where we can leverage our deep knowledge of those markets.(1)(2)(4)(5)(9) Please refer to the Non-GAAP Financial Measures tables for additional information on these non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliation of these measures to GAAP measures.~PAGE-BREAK~Special Note about Forward Looking StatementsCertain statements in this press release, other than purely historical information, including estimates, projections, statements relating to the Company's business plans, objectives and expected operating results and the assumptions upon which those statements are based are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.These forward-looking statements include general statements both with respect to the Company and the insurance industry and generally are identified with the words "anticipate", "believe", "expect", "predict", "estimate", "intend", "plan", "project", "seek", "potential", "possible", "could", "might", "may", "should", "will", "would", "will be", "will continue", "will likely result" and similar expressions.In light of the risks and uncertainties inherent in all forward-looking statements, the inclusion of such statements in this press release should not be considered as a representation by the Company or any other person that the Company's objectives or plans or other matters described in any forward-looking statement will be achieved.These statements are based on current plans, estimates, assumptions and expectations.Actual results may differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statements and therefore, you should not place undue reliance on them.Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in such forward-looking statements are set forth in Item 1A "Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year endedDecember 31 , 2023.COVID-19 triggered a period of increased volatility with respect to global economic conditions.During the year endedDecember 31, 2023 , inflation became unusually high in many parts of the world, and central banks in theU.S. and other countries aggressively raised interest rates to counter inflation by slowing economic activity.Monetary policy tightening actions are ongoing atDecember 31, 2023 , and their long-term impact on financial markets and the real economy is currently uncertain.Please also see additional risks described in "Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors" of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year endedDecember 31 , 2023.The Company cautions that the list of important risk factors in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year endedDecember 31, 2023 is not intended to be and is not exhaustive.The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by law, and all subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or individuals acting on the Company's behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by this paragraph.If one or more risks or uncertainties materialize, or if the Company's underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, the Company's actual results may vary materially from what was projected.Any forward-looking statements in this press release reflect the Company's current view with respect to future events and are subject to these and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating to the Company's operations, results of operations, growth, strategy and liquidity.Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements which speak only as of the dates of the documents in which such statements were made.Any discrepancies between the amounts included in the results of operations discussion and the consolidated financial statement tables are due to rounding.CONTACT:FGS [email protected]~PAGE-BREAK~MAIDEN HOLDINGS, LTD.CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands ofU.S. dollars, except share and per share data)December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 (Audited) (Audited)ASSETS Investments:Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost 2023 -$258,536 ; 2022 -$330,439 )$ 250,601 $ 314 ,527Equity securities, at fair value 45,299 43,621Equity method investments 80,929 80,159 Other investments 182,811 148,753Total investments 559,640 587,060Cash and cash equivalents 35,412 30,986Restricted cash and cash equivalents 7,266 15,638Accrued investment income 4,532 4,122Reinsurance balances receivable, net 12,450 10,707Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses 564,331 556,116Loan to related party 167,975 167,975Deferred commission and other acquisition expenses, net 17,566 24,976Funds withheld receivable 143,985 441,412Other assets 5,777 7,874Total assets$ 1,518,934 $ 1,846,866 LIABILITIESReserve for loss and loss adjustment expenses$ 867,433 $ 1,131 ,408Unearned premiums 46,260 67,081Deferred gain on retroactive reinsurance 73,240 47,708Accrued expenses and other liabilities 28,244 60,518Senior notes - principal amount 262,361 262,500Less: unamortized debt issuance costs 7,764 6,928Senior notes, net 254,597 255,572Total liabilities 1,269,774 1,562,287Commitments and ContingenciesEQUITY Common shares 1,497 1,492Additional paid-in capital 886,072 884,259Accumulated other comprehensive loss (31,469) (41,234)Accumulated deficit (486,945) (442,863)Treasury shares, at cost (119,995) (117,075)Total Equity 249,160 284,579Total Liabilities and Equity$ 1,518,934 $ 1,846 ,866Book value per common share$ 2.48 $ 2 .80Common shares outstanding 100,472,120 101,532,151~PAGE-BREAK~MAIDEN HOLDINGS, LTD.CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (In thousands ofU.S. dollars, except share and per share data)For the Three Months Ended December31, For the Year EndedDecember 31,2023 2022 2023 2022Revenues:Gross premiums written$ 7,095 $ 6,930 $ 23,466 $ 5 ,479Net premiums written$ 6,908 $ 6,997 $ 23,168 $ 5 ,082Change in unearned premiums 4,541 6,919 20,801 32,650Net premiums earned 11,449 13,916 43,969 37,732Other insurance revenue (expense), net 36 (5,418) 39 (4,530)Net investment income 8,267 9,199 37,378 30,070Net realized and unrealized investment gains (losses) 5,454 (7,988) 7,848 (5,140)Total revenues 25,206 9,709 89,234 58,132Expenses:Net loss and loss adjustment expenses 24,725 35,974 61,228 57,991Commission and other acquisition expenses 4,942 5,700 19,462 18,511General and administrative expenses 7,062 6,276 30,796 30,947Total expenses 36,729 47,950 111,486 107,449Other expensesInterest and amortization expenses 4,815 4,833 18,226 19,331Foreign exchange and other losses (gains) 4,898 10,866 5,741 (8,255)Total other expenses 9,713 15,699 23,967 11,076Loss before income taxes (21,236) (53,940) (46,219) (60,393)Less: Income tax expense (benefit) 449 (1,008) 196 (557)Interest in income (loss) of equity method investments 904 1,938 7,846 (205) Net loss (20,781) (50,994) (38,569) (60,041)Gain on repurchase and exchange of preference shares - 87,240 - 115,473 Net (loss) income (attributable) available to Maiden commonshareholders$ (20,781) $ 36,246 $ (38,569) $ 55 ,432Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share (attributable) available to Maiden common shareholders$ (0.21) $ 0.41 $ (0.38) $ 0 .63Annualized retuon average common equity (32.2) % 58.4 % (14.5) % 21.8 %Weighted average number of common shares - basic 100,776,804 87,637,607 101,382,606 87,112,711 Adjusted weighted average number of common shares and assumed conversions - diluted 100,776,804 87,637,607 101,382,606 87,113,974~PAGE-BREAK~
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