Hawaii Gov. Ige Announces Intent to Veto List
Gov.
"Several factors went into my decision making, including legal considerations, program effectiveness, and compliance issues," said
Two bills are being considered for line-item vetoes:
HB1600: RELATING TO THE STATE BUDGET
Bill Description: Adjusts and requests appropriations for fiscal biennium 2021-2023 funding requirements for operations and capital improvement projects of executive branch agencies and programs.
SB2076: RELATING TO BROADBAND SERVICE INFRASTRUCTURE
Bill Description: Requires the
Veto Rationale: These bills are being considered for line-item vetoes of specific appropriations, including the over-appropriation of federal funds. In addition, the State must operate within the federal Maintenance of Effort (MOE) requirements contained in the American Rescue Plan Act.
The other 28 bills being submitted to the Legislature today are:
HB1147: RELATING TO THE STATE BUDGET
Bill Description: Appropriates funds for fiscal biennium 2021-2023. This bill appropriates funds to the
Veto Rationale: This bill was originally introduced in the 2021 Legislative Session and contained appropriations for CIP projects for the State. This year, the conference committee removed the CIP projects, and operating appropriations for various state agencies for FY23 were inserted without public input. The amendment of the bill in conference could be subject to constitutional challenge for making a non-germane amendment to the bill ("gut and replace") without allowing an opportunity for the Legislature or the public to sufficiently consider the bill. Because the bill provides needed funding for
SB1297: RELATING TO THE ISSUANCE OF SPECIAL PURPOSE REVENUE BONDS TO ASSIST MAUIGROWN COFFEE, INC.
Bill Description: Extends the authorization to issue special purpose revenue bonds to assist
Veto Rationale: This bill is defective because it attempts to extend the bond authorization lapse date beyond five years in violation of section 39A-317, Hawaii Revised Statutes.
HB1567: RELATING TO CRIMINAL PRETRIAL REFORM
Bill Description: Eliminates the use of monetary bail and requires defendants to be released on their own recognizance for certain nonviolent offenses, subject to certain exclusions. Requires the department of public safety to take steps to provide videoconferencing to a defendant who chooses to participate in a bail report interview via videoconference.
Veto Rationale: There has not been sufficient time since the Legislature made changes to the State's criminal pretrial system by Act 179, Session Laws of
HB1570: RELATING TO THE YOUTH VAPING EPIDEMIC
Bill Description: Bans the sale of certain flavored tobacco products and mislabeled e-liquid products. Establishes fines.
Veto Rationale: There was a late amendment to the definition of "flavored tobacco product" in this bill which exempted certain FDA approved tobacco products. This amendment essentially renders the bill ineffective since very few products would actually be included in this ban. In addition, the bill contains subjects that may go beyond its title in violation of the Hawaii State Constitution.
HB1705: RELATING TO AGRICULTURAL PARK LEASES
Bill Description: Allows the
Veto Rationale: The agricultural park program is meant to be a start-up program for new farmers and other small farm operations to become commercially established. This program is not meant to be a permanent space for lessees but rather a temporary environment to support new and expanding businesses. Many of the current lessees have had leases for close to 55 years, and there is a current wait list of over 200 applicants for new leases. This bill extends old leases by another 30 years and that extension can be repeated indefinitely. The largest hurdle that young farmers face is access to available and appropriately sized agricultural lands. Expanding opportunities for more farmers is important for our food security and allowing them equal access to this agricultural park program is one of the critical ways we can ensure growth in the agricultural industry.
HB1789: RELATING TO COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
Bill Description: Requires the representative of labor on the Hawaii Labor Relations Board to be a person whose name has been selected by a simple majority of the exclusive representatives of the collective bargaining units and submitted to the governor for appointment. Requires the governor to submit the name of the nominee to the
Veto Rationale: This bill diminishes the Governor's authority in appointing nominees to the Hawaii Labor Relations Board. It would compel the governor to appoint a single individual selected by the exclusive representative of the collective bargaining units. The current practice is for the governor to make an appointment from a list of three nominees.
HB1980: RELATING TO TELEPHONIC SERVICES
Bill Description: Permits, but does not require or prohibit, Medicaid, health insurers, mutual benefit societies, and health maintenance organizations to cover telephonic behavioral health services under certain circumstances. Clarifies that telephonic services do not constitute telehealth.
Veto Rationale: While the intent of this bill is appreciated, its wording is vague and may allow insurance providers to restrict access to telephonic services. The vague wording can be construed to either restrict when a health plan may voluntarily provide coverage or provide purely permissive authority for health plans to provide coverage. This may prompt health insurance plans to restrict or exclude coverage for telephonic services due to concerns of compliance with this bill. This could especially impact patients in rural and underserved areas, those with limited digital skills, or those with limited access to reliable internet service.
SB2032: RELATING TO GENETIC INFORMATION PRIVACY
Bill Description: Establishes the Hawaii Genetic Information Privacy Act. Requires direct-to-consumer genetic testing companies to adhere to certain requirements pertaining to the collection, use, and disclosure of genetic data. Establishes fines for violations. Allows the
Veto Rationale:
SB2091: RELATING TO EXECUTIVE PARDONS
Bill Description: Establishes a comprehensive application process for executive pardons.
Veto Rationale: This bill requires the county prosecutors to provide relevant information or materials to the pardon applicant's packet. The increased amount of information would require additional staff time and resources to review, causing delays to the current pardon process which was recently streamlined by the
SB2142: RELATING TO COMPUTER SCIENCE
Bill Description:
Veto Rationale: This bill diminishes the power of the
SB2347: RELATING TO CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS
Bill Description: Requires the language and meaning of any proposed constitutional amendment and ratification question to be simple, concise, and direct to the extent practicable. Allows the presiding officers of the Legislature to request a written opinion of the supreme court regarding the legality of a proposed constitutional amendment and ratification question.
Veto Rationale: This bill requires the
HB2424: RELATING TO CHILD WELFARE SERVICES
Bill Description: Expands the investigative authority of the
Veto Rationale: This bill seeks to require the
In addition, the bill was amended in conference committee, without notice to the public or an opportunity for input from the public, including adoptive families and former foster children. I urge the Legislature to propose legislation in a new form next session to give the community an opportunity to testify and comment on all portions of the bill. As a community, we have an obligation to every child to provide a safe, stable, and loving home and I am hopeful that the legislature will work towards meeting that obligation.
HB2466: RELATING TO TARO
Bill Description: Exempts the gross proceeds or income received from the sale of any product resulting from the cultivation and production of unprocessed taro from the general excise tax. Repeals 6/30/2027.
Veto Rationale: The intent of the bill was to provide a GET exemption that is only available to taro farmers. Taro farmers are generally subject to GET at the wholesale rate of one-half of one percent. The bill is not consistent with bill's intent because it also allows the GET exemption to be claimed by certain retail sellers, not just taro farmers. As written, retail sellers such as drug stores, convenience stores, and restaurants would qualify for the GET exemption if they sold items in which the primarily ingredient is taro, such as poi or taro chips. This would make the exemption very difficult to administer for the
SB2510: RELATING TO RENEWABLE ENERGY
Bill Description: Establishes a state energy policy that requires at least 33.33 per cent of renewable energy to be generated by firm renewable energy. Establishes requirements for the State to maintain a diversified renewable energy portfolio. Amends statutory provisions to achieve firm renewable energy generation for each island. Excepts geothermal energy production from limitations on energy production from a single renewable energy source. Prohibits fossil fuel generation after
Veto Rationale: This bill could prevent our achieving the goal of generating power from 100% renewable, clean energy sources by 2045. This bill mandates a minimum "firm" renewable energy based on a flawed understanding of energy reliability but leaves open to interpretation how to address evolving, hybrid technologies and how to calculate the percentage. Yet, depending on how the percentage is calculated, some islands would immediately be out of compliance. Each interpretation results in different percentages, leaving open to interpretation how much more "firm" renewable energy would be needed to satisfy the minimum requirement. This bill does not account for the natural resources or the physical, technical, social, or economic constraints each island has. In the case of
This bill changes the State Planning Act from general guidance to singling out energy for special oversight by the
SB2511: RELATING TO TAXATION
Bill Description: Expands the renewable energy technologies income tax credit to include firm renewable energy systems and long-duration renewable energy storage systems. Caps the amount of credit that may be claimed by a taxpayer and the total amount of tax credits for certain firm renewable energy systems and long-duration renewable energy storage systems that may be claimed in a taxable year. Specifies that the income tax credit is available for eligible systems that are placed in service before 1/1/2046.
Veto Rationale: This bill has a significant administrative flaw in that it creates an aggregate
SB2623: RELATING TO THE HAWAIIAN HOMES COMMISSION ACT
Bill Description: Excludes from any waiting list maintained by the department of Hawaiian Home Lands any lessee or successor who sells or transfers their lease on a tract of Hawaiian Home Lands for personal gain.
Veto Rationale: There is already a system in place for DHHL to prioritize new lessees and minimize the problem this bill purports to solve. The bill therefore would not have appreciable impact on other waiting list applicants' ability to receive homestead lease awards.
SB2707: RELATING TO COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
Bill Description: Requires the employer to initiate negotiations on repricing of classes within a bargaining unit within thirty days of the employer's receipt of the exclusive representative's written request to negotiate. Establishes that the employer's failure to initiate the negotiation within such time frame or the parties' failure to reach an agreement within ninety days of the exclusive representative's written request to negotiate or by
Veto Rationale: The mandates of the bill will undermine the current classification and pricing system and could result in claims of unequal pay or discrimination. Repricing requires a technical analysis, including knowledge about the subject class and training in factors that determine pricing. There would no longer be a consistent application of criteria if multiple arbitration panels make repricing determinations. Furthermore, the existing negotiated repricing process already provides the unions with opportunity to submit negotiated repricing requests.
SB2824: RELATING TO THE BOARD OF EDUCATION
Bill Description: Amends the minimum qualifications for
Veto Rationale: The bill requires the BOE to collectively have knowledge, experience, and proven expertise for thirteen areas, where only eleven positions are available. Education is only one of the thirteen areas listed in the bill; the other twelve areas of expertise are corporate-focused and unrelated to the oversight of a statewide public education system. Compliance with this bill would virtually guarantee that educational experts will be far outnumbered in the BOE's composition and could be excluded from consideration for appointment altogether.
SB2989: RELATING TO AGRICULTURE
Bill Description: Requires the
Veto Rationale: This bill requires expansive resources to operate a responsible, transparent and effective statewide program. This bill does not provide the resources or guidance to create what would amount to a new division within the
SB3089: RELATING TO EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
Bill Description: Clarifies that powers granted for emergency purposes shall not be inconsistent with the State Constitution. Provides for greater clarity and specificity regarding the scope of suspensions of law. Authorizes the governor to require counties to obtain approval before issuing any emergency order, rule, or proclamation. Clarifies the legal framework governing the extension and termination of emergency periods. Allows the Legislature to terminate a state of emergency. Clarifies that the governor may re-declare a state of emergency that has been terminated. Specifies when certain prohibitions during an emergency or a severe warning expire. Defines "severe warning".
Veto Rationale: This bill would interfere with the Governor's duties and legal obligations to provide for the public health, safety, and welfare by limiting his ability to determine the duration of an emergency. It could also jeopardize counties' ability to get disaster relief through the
SB3172: RELATING TO PUBLIC AGENCY MEETINGS
Bill Description: Requires that any electronic audio or video recording of a board meeting be maintained as a public record, regardless of whether the written minutes of the board meeting have been posted. Amends the information that must be included as part of the written minutes of board meetings to include, among other things, time stamps linked to the recording, if the meeting was recorded. Repeals the option for boards to provide recorded minutes accompanied by written summaries as an alternative to written minutes of board meetings.
Veto Rationale: This bill will place unmanageable burdens on boards, particularly small boards that have no staff and rely entirely upon volunteers. The current option for boards to provide a recording of the meeting with a time-stamped summary of the meeting instead of detailed written minutes allows the public to learn what occurred at the meeting faster than if this bill becomes law.
SB3179: RELATING TO THE DEPARTMENT OF LAND AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Bill Description: Requires the
Veto Rationale: Bounty programs to manage feral animal populations have been found to be ineffective and invite problems of fraud and trespass.
SB3201: RELATING TO NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS
Bill Description: Clarifies the application of the general excise tax law with regard to gross income derived from unrelated trade or business activities of nonprofit organizations.
Veto Rationale: Qualifying nonprofit organizations are currently subject to GET for fundraising activities. The intent of the measure was to change current law to exempt GET on fundraising activities. Unfortunately, the measure will have the unintended consequence of making certain types of income currently exempt from the GET subject to tax. Thus, this measure will affect some nonprofit organizations unexpectedly and negatively.
SB3229: RELATING TO GEOTHERMAL ROYALTIES
Bill Description: Caps the amount of royalties from geothermal resources that are to be paid to the State and to the county in which the geothermal resources are located. Deposits royalties into the
Veto Rationale:
SB3252: RELATING TO PUBLIC RECORDS
Bill Description: Beginning 7/1/2023, imposes a cap on the costs charged for the reproduction of certain government records; waives the cost of duplication of government records provided to requestors in an electronic format; imposes a cap on costs charged for searching for, reviewing, and segregating records; and provides for a waiver of fees when the public interest is served by a record's disclosure. Appropriates funds for positions.
Veto Rationale: This bill will have a significant adverse impact on government agency operations. The full waiver of search, review, and segregation fees for virtually all records requests, acts as a disincentive for records requesters to narrow the scope of their requests, thus resulting in overbroad requests. Agencies do not have dedicated personnel to respond to these requests and many will be unable to comply without paying for overtime or more staff. There may be more UIPA lawsuits, which will increase costs to government agencies through awards of attorneys' fees and costs to plaintiffs filing those lawsuits. As a result, agencies may be forced to choose between responding to records requests and performing their regular jobs.
SB3272: RELATING TO TRANSPORTATION
Bill Description: Requires the Director of Transportation to adopt rules to require tour aircraft operations to report details of each flight taken by the tour aircraft operation on a monthly basis. Establishes the
Veto Rationale: Because of federal preemption, the
SB3311: RELATING TO TRANSPORTATION
Bill Description: Establishes long-term goals for zero emissions transportation in
Veto Rationale: The bill's intent is already being fulfilled through current collaboration between state agencies and industry and public stakeholders. The bill establishes two working groups, both of whose work would duplicate current initiatives to support clean transportation and to achieve
SB3335: RELATING TO THE CIVIL AIR PATROL
Bill Description: Appropriates funds for operational expenses of the Hawaii Wing of the
Veto Rationale: It is unclear whether these funds would be provided through a contract or grant but both pose challenges. The Hawaii Wing of the
* * *
Original text here: https://governor.hawaii.gov/newsroom/office-of-the-governor-news-release-governor-ige-announces-intent-to-veto-list/
Importers Urged to Embrace Marine Cargo Insurance From Domestic Insurers
Navigating the reduction in federal COVID aid
Advisor News
Annuity News
Health/Employee Benefits News
Life Insurance News