Data on Public Health Described by Researchers at Iran University of Medical Sciences (Catastrophic Health Expenditure in Iran: A Review Article)

By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Health & Medicine Week -- Researchers detail new data in Health and Medicine - Public Health. According to news originating from Tehran, Iran, by NewsRx correspondents, research stated, "One of the main challenges of healthcare systems is to protect people from consequences of health expenditures. Such expenditures may lead to catastrophic financial loss in families so that many people deny demanding necessary healthcare services, which results in harms to their health status."

Our news journalists obtained a quote from the research from the Iran University of Medical Sciences, "The aim of this systematic review was to investigate the catastrophic health expenditures trend and its related factors in Iran. This systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted on studies conducted between 1984 and 2014. Data were collected through searching electronic databases and searching engines of PubMed, Scopus, EconLit, Google Scholar, Science Direct, MagIran, and Scientific Information Database (SID). The random effects were used with 95% confidence interval for the meta-analysis. Out of 561 initially retrieved articles, finally 42 were included in the final analysis. The studies were conducted between 1984 and 2014. The overall proportion of exposure to catastrophic health expenditure in Iran was 7.5% (95% CI, 6.2 -9.1). In the urban and rural areas, the proportion was 2.3% (95% CI, 1.8 -2.9) and 3.4% (95% CI, 2.8 -4.1) respectively. The overall proportion of exposure to the catastrophic health expenditure in hospitals was 35.9% (95% CI, 23.5 -54.3). The catastrophic expenditures proportion of healthcare is relatively high in Iran and the government is expected to adopt effective measures in this regard, especially for the inpatient care."

According to the news editors, the research concluded: "There are needs for special supporting policies for the financial protection of specific patients, the poor and villagers."

For more information on this research see: Catastrophic Health Expenditure in Iran: A Review Article. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 2018;47(2):166-177 (see also Health and Medicine - Public Health).

The news correspondents report that additional information may be obtained from A. Aryankhesal, Dept. of Health Services Management, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Additional authors for this research include M. Etemadi, M. Mohseni, S. Azami-Aghdash and M. Nakhaei.

Keywords for this news article include: Iran, Asia, Tehran, Public Health, Health and Medicine, Investment and Finance.

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