Fitch Rates the Whitney Museum of American Art, (NY) Revenue Bonds ‘A’; Outlook Stable
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The fixed rate series 2011 bonds (the bonds) are expected to sell on or about
The Rating Outlook is Stable.
RATING RATIONALE:
--The 'A' rating is based on the Whitney's preeminent reputation as a museum of 20th and 21st century American art; track record of balanced operations; history of successful fundraising, which has enabled the museum to fund capital improvements and build financial resources over time; and highly experienced management team adept at financial planning.
--Counterbalancing the aforementioned strengths are various construction and implementation risks associated with the Whitney's capital project involving the expansion of the current museum to a newly constructed site in downtown
--Reflective of management's conservative debt posture, pledges have been received for 100% of the actual construction costs associated with the project and the museum is continuing to raise capital campaign funds for the endowment component to help offset the expected increase in expenses given the new museum's larger footprint, among other purposes.
--The experienced team managing the project and the Whitney's productive working relationship with
--Although the museum's dependency on fundraising, a discretionary and volatile source of operating revenue, exposes the museum to economic cycles influencing donor giving patterns, sources of such support are diverse and include restricted and unrestricted giving, membership dues, benefit events, and facilities rentals.
--Active and prudent management of the endowment to support continued operations is essential, as endowment spending, as a percentage of operating revenue, is expected to increase from 14% of the total in 2010, to a much larger 29% by 2017.
Key Rating Drivers:
--Timely action on the part of management to ensure the completion of the project on schedule and within budget.
--Continued success in fundraising for project hard and soft costs, and the future operating endowment.
--Maintenance of balance sheet resources at or above current levels to support increased reliance on annual endowment payment.
--Gradual diversification over time of operating revenues following the opening of the new facility.
Security:
The bonds are an unsecured general obligation (G.O.) of the museum, payable from any legally available funds. While there are minimal additional protections afforded to bondholders beyond the broad G.O. pledge, Fitch does not view this negatively given the breadth of the museum's financial resources.
Credit Summary:
The Whitney's management and the board have developed a prudent plan for financing the construction of a new facility expected to transform the museum's exhibition, education and research space. The total project budget of approximately
The Whitney's historically successful fundraising track record has led to the growth of the museum's balance sheet resources and liquidity. Available funds, defined by Fitch as cash and investments not permanently restricted, totaled
As of
The museum's investment spending policy, equal to 5% of a lagged three year market value average, is standard for the industry. Historically, with the inclusion of this payout, the Whitney's operating performance has been essentially breakeven, with an adjusted operating margin of (0.9%) and 1.3% in fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively. Overall, the Whitney's balance sheet resources and available liquidity provide ample flexibility to manage slight variability in operating performance on an annual basis. The museum anticipates repaying the bonds prior to their maturity from the proceeds of gifts and grants. Consequently, concerns associated with the museum's high pro-forma debt burden (21.5% excluding bullets and 37% assuming bullets amortize) are partially mitigated. Given the museum's fundraising track record, the early retirement of debt appears likely.
Additional information is available at 'www.fitchratings.com'.
--'Revenue-Supported Rating Criteria' (
Revenue-Supported Rating Criteria
http://www.fitchratings.com/creditdesk/reports/report_frame.cfm?rpt_id=637130
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